Agriculture & Environment
Mak launches Climate Smart Agriculture Project
Food insecurity and malnutrition remain high in Sub-Saharan Africa where agriculture is predominantly rain-fed and 80% of the food produced by small-holder farmers. Addressing the challenge requires extensive research and extension support to improve the existing traditional tillage systems and farming practices.
Climate Smart Agriculture in Sub Saharan Africa (NoRHED II), a collaborative project between Makerere University College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) and the Norwegian University of Life Sciences (NMBU), seeks to generate new knowledge and to contribute to capacity building with respect to food security and on-farm profitability in Sub-Saharan Africa through innovative and sustainable climate-smart technologies. The project sites in Uganda are in Alebtong and Mubende districts representing two distinct agro-ecological zones.
Project activities
The 5-year project (2021-2026) launched by Makerere University Deputy Vice Chancellor in charge of Finance and Administration, Prof. Henry Alinaitwe on 15th June 2022 will among other activities train farmers on Climate Smart Agriculture technologies, train Masters and PhD students and build research capacity at the participating institutions. Further capacity building is expected through organization of three summer schools involving all partners, students from the five collaborating universities, as well as NGO and government representatives. Each summer school will involve one student from NMBU and two students from each of the partner institutions in the South leading to a total of 48 students trained in novel Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) technologies.
Partner institutions in Norway include the Norwegian Geotechnical Institute (NGI) and Menon Economics while in the South, partners include Gulu University’s Faculty of Agriculture and Environment; Rural Enterprise Development Solutions (REDS); Hawassa University’s Wondo Genet College of Forestry and Natural Resources; University of Zambia’s School of Agricultural Sciences; and University of Juba’s School of Natural Resources and Environmental Studies. Under the project, the research team intends to address issues related to crop production, soil water management, soil fertility management, and the socio-economic aspects in regard to climate smart technologies in agriculture.
Expected outcomes include; 8 MSc students and 5 PhD students in the South, one PhD funded by NMBU –MINA, two post-doctoral scholarships, strengthened research capacity at the participating institutions, about 30 peer reviewed joint scientific publications, scientific exchange stimulated by scholarships for two students or staff at each of the partner institutions in the South for short-term mobility from South-North, Curricula development, Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) innovations packaged into policy briefs and extension manuals, 1000 farmers trained in pigeon pea production in Uganda and Zambia, and 500 smallholders trained in biochar production in both Zambia and Uganda. In addition, methods and results for CSA and impact assessments will be integrated into academic curricula on sustainable agriculture in the partner universities.
Project team and funding
The project is supported by the Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation (NORAD). The overall Principal Investigator (PI) is Prof. Vegard Martinsen from the Norwegian University of Life Sciences. The Ugandan PI is Prof. Samuel Kyamanywa from the Department of Agricultural Production, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University. Other researchers on the project are; Prof. Jackline Bonabana-Wabbi (Co-PI); Prof. Gorettie N. Nabanoga, Principal, CAES) and member of staff in the Department of Extension and Innovation Studies; Prof. Frank Kansiime from the Department Environmental Management, Mak; Prof. Majaliwa Mwanjalolo and Prof. Yazidhi Bamutaze from the Department of Geography, Geoinformatics & Climatic Sciences, Mak; as well as Dr Basamba Ali Twaha Ateenyi and Dr. Patrick Musinguzi from the Department of Agricultural Production, Makerere University.
Launch ceremony
Presiding over the launch ceremony, the Deputy Vice Chancellor in charge of Finance and Administration (DVCFA), Makerere University, Prof. Henry Alinaitwe commended the research team for a well thought-out project that will largely address challenges presented by climate change. Commenting on the relevance of the project, the DVCFA emphasized the need to translate research into practical solutions. He appreciated the Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation for supporting the project and many others at the University. Closing the International Summer School 2022 held between 24th May-24th June 2022, the DVCFA presented certificates of excellence to the best performing students. He also presented certificates of attendance to all participants.
The International Summer School organized under the theme; Sustainable Adaptation to Climate Change through Climate Smart Agriculture aimed to increase awareness on climate change and climate-smart agriculture technologies. It was attended by 45 participants including 22 students from the partner Universities namely; the University of Juba, University of Zambia, University of Hawassa, Gulu University, Makerere University and Norwegian University of Natural Sciences.
Representing the Principal, the Deputy Principal, CAES, Prof. Yazidhi Bamutaze explained the impact of climate change on agricultural production noting that the demand for practical solutions is real and that the project would greatly address some of the challenges. Commenting on the relevance of the summer school, Prof. Bamutaze informed participants that the College is committed to promoting practical training and research clusters as some of the measures aimed at resolving the issue of delayed completion.
In his remarks, the representative of the Dean, School of Agricultural Sciences, Prof. Nelson Turyahabwe implored students to use skills acquired in the Summer School to support agricultural production.
Details on the project at: https://news.mak.ac.ug/2022/03/mak-caes-research-projects-to-boost-food-security-through-climate-smart-innovations/
Refurbished gate to boost the institute’s aesthetics, security, accessibility, and sustainability
Makerere University College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) has completed the refurbishment of the main gate at the Makerere University Agricultural Research Institute Kabanyolo (MUARIK). The renovation was carried out by students from both CAES and the College of Engineering, Design, Art, and Technology (CEDAT), under the supervision of their academic mentors.
According to the Principal of CAES, Prof. Gorettie Nabanoga, the revamped gate now truly reflects the spirit of Makerere University and will significantly enhance the institute’s visual appeal, security, accessibility, and sustainability. The refurbished gate was officially commissioned by the Vice Chancellor, represented by the First Deputy Vice Chancellor in charge of Academic Affairs, Prof. Buyinza Mukadasi. The ceremony was attended by the Deputy Vice Chancellor in charge of Finance and Administration, Prof. Winston Tumps Ireeta, alongside CAES staff, students, and partners.
About MUARIK
Established in 1953, MUARIK serves as a hub for numerous research projects and facilities within CAES. It houses centres such as the Makerere University Regional Centre for Crop Improvement (MaRCCI), the Makerere University Centre for Soybean Improvement and Development (MakCSID), the Continuing Agricultural Education Centre (CAEC), the Centre of Excellence in Waste Management, and the Consortium for Enhancing University Responsiveness to Agribusiness Development (CURAD).
Additionally, MUARIK hosts KOICA-funded projects, including a modern layers production unit and a climate-controlled greenhouse for vegetable production. These units operate independently but collectively contribute to MUARIK’s dynamic research environment.
MUARIK also houses research units for the School of Agricultural Sciences (SAS) such as the Biotechnology and Tissue Culture Laboratories, experimental fields, Horticulture and Livestock Units, and the black soldier fly project. It accommodates training and research facilities for the Schools of Food Technology, Nutrition, Bioengineering, and the School of Forestry, Environmental, and Geographical Sciences. It also hosts hostels for both local and international students who stay at the Institute to gain practical experience in production and research under typical farming conditions.
Enterprises and Research at MUARIK
Enterprises at MUARIK include approximately 100 acres of pastures, a dairy farm, feed mill, silage production, poultry unit, piggery unit, banana and coffee plantations, maize and soybean crops, horticulture, goat farming, and the recently revived rabbit unit featuring four breeds: New Zealand White, Chinchilla, California White, and Flemish Giant.
Current research initiatives focus on edible insects and worms as alternative livestock feeds, agroforestry, horticulture, and value addition in food processing. MUARIK maintains a strong partnership with the Uganda Flowers Exporters Association (UFEA), collaborating on the commercial testing of new flower species to diversify Uganda’s flower exports beyond traditional rose bouquets. Collaborative efforts also include identifying native natural enemies to control Chrysanthemum pests, working with UFEA, Wageningen University, breeders, and the National Agricultural Research Organization.
As part of Uganda’s National Agricultural Research System (NARS), MUARIK prioritizes research in biotechnology, tissue culture, plant breeding, improved farming methods, agro-processing, value addition, and marketing.
Tour to Assess the Capacity and Condition of Facilities at MUARIK
As part of the commissioning ceremony, the Principal of CAES, Prof. Gorettie Nabanoga, led visitors on a comprehensive tour of the Makerere University Agricultural Research Institute, Kabanyolo (MUARIK). The purpose of the tour was to provide first-hand insight into the institute’s current infrastructure, operational capacity, and ongoing challenges.
During the visit, Prof. Nabanoga highlighted both the strengths and limitations of the institute. While the tour showcased MUARIK’s potential as a hub for agricultural research and innovation, it also brought to light a number of critical issues affecting its functionality. Chief among these is the persistent challenge of land encroachment, which continues to threaten the integrity and sustainability of the institute’s operations.
In her remarks, Prof. Nabanoga commended Dr. Cyrus Ongom, the outgoing Director of MUARIK, for his unwavering dedication to safeguarding the institution’s land. She acknowledged his resolute efforts in the face of persistent threats and numerous challenges, emphasizing the vital role he played in preserving MUARIK’s integrity. “This year, we aim to further reposition MUARIK as a leading centre for agricultural innovation and production in the region,”said Prof. Nabanoga. “Our focus will be on strengthening research, fostering partnerships with stakeholders, and enhancing the capacity of our infrastructure to support sustainable and impactful agricultural practices.”
The Principal expressed gratitude to all who have supported the transformation journey of CAES. “As we celebrate our achievements today, we take this moment to recognize and honour everyone who has been part of our transformation journey,” the Principal said. “We are especially grateful to the Vice Chancellor, Prof. Barnabas Nawangwe for his unwavering support, which has been instrumental in driving the College forward.”
Delivering his remarks, the Deputy Vice Chancellor in charge of Academic Affairs (DVCAA), Prof. Buyinza Mukadasi, commended the CAES for its remarkable achievements in training and research.
“From my assessment, CAES has consistently excelled across its core mandates – training, research, production, and community outreach. The College has played a crucial role in advancing the agricultural sector through innovative research, high-quality academic programmes, and meaningful community engagement. These efforts have made a significant contribution to Uganda’s national development goals and the transformation of its agricultural landscape. Given its demonstrated success and strategic relevance, CAES is highly deserving of enhanced investment and funding to further expand its impact,” he stated.
CAES Annual Awards and Staff Recognition Ceremony
The CAES Annual Awards and Staff Recognition Ceremony celebrated the outstanding achievements of dedicated teaching, administrative, and support staff. During this special event, several members of staff were acknowledged and honoured for their exceptional performance, commitment, and contributions to the College’s success.
Commenting on the significance of the awards, Prof. Buyinza praised the initiative, emphasizing that such recognition serves as a powerful motivator. He highlighted how acknowledging excellence not only boosts morale but also inspires continued dedication and fosters a culture of high performance.
Click on the link below to access the list of staff recognized for exceptional performance.
More pictures from the event
It is with profound pride, reflection, and vision that I present the 2024 Annual Report for the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University. This report is more than a summary of the milestones in 2024 – it is a powerful testament to what is possible when a dedicated academic community rallies behind a common purpose. It encapsulates the collective effort, ingenuity, and resilience of our faculty, researchers, administrators, technical teams, students, alumni, and partners – each of whom has contributed meaningfully to advancing our threefold mandate: Teaching and Learning, Research and Innovation, and Knowledge and Technology Transfer Partnerships.
Throughout 2024, we deepened our resolve to nurture not only competent graduates, but also purpose-driven leaders capable of shaping the future of agriculture, environmental stewardship, and food systems across Uganda, Africa, and beyond. Through transformative curricula, cutting-edge facilities, and a strong commitment to STEM-based experiential learning, CAES continues to empower a new generation of innovators – technically sound, ethically grounded, and globally aware.
Our academic programs continued to evolve in both quality and relevance. We offered 48 academic programs—including 15 undergraduate, 19 masters, 11 PhD, and 3 postgraduate diploma programs. A total of 2,339 students were enrolled in 2024, with 60% of undergraduate learning delivered through hands-on, field-based instruction. At the 74th graduation ceremony, 638 students graduated, including 20 PhDs, 104 masters, and 511 bachelor’s degree recipients. Notably, we celebrated 25 first-class graduates who represent academic excellence across disciplines.
Through over 100 partnerships, we translated knowledge into impact. Initiatives like CURAD, FTBIC, and MaRCCI empowered communities in agribusiness, food safety, and climate resilience.
I thank our entire community for your commitment and collaboration. Together, we are not only advancing knowledge but shaping sustainable futures across Uganda and beyond.
Prof. Gorettie Nabanoga
Principal, CAES
Follow the link below to access the full report;
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nNsX8Cohq7whbC9zkd3j4DpBRa7kygDP/view
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