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CAES Revitalizes Internship Programme to Boost Students’ Field Experience & Community Impact

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In an effort to enhance practical learning and support community and government initiatives, the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University has taken significant steps to revitalize its internship programme. The renewal offers students immersive field experiences, allowing them to develop crucial skills, gain first-hand insight into industry challenges, and make meaningful contributions to agricultural development. It equally fosters stronger collaborations with agricultural industries, research institutions, and community organizations.

This year, 51 students from various departments within the College engaged in diverse agricultural activities on farms across Mpigi and Masaka Districts, with a strong focus on the Parish Development Model (PDM) and the 4-Acre Model. In Mpigi, the training took place in Kasamu village, while in Masaka, the students were assigned to farms located in the Kyesiiga, Buwunga, and Kyanamukaka sub-counties. The primary host farms were Mbulamu Integrated Farm in Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm in Masaka District. Coordinated by Dr. Emmanuel Opolot from the Department of Soil Science and Land Use Management and Dr. Gabriel Karubanga of the Department of Extension and Innovation Studies, the internship aimed to provide hands-on learning in sustainable farming practices while sharing innovations with local farmers. The students engaged in multiple agricultural enterprises, including coffee, poultry, banana, and maize farming. They also acquired and shared expertise in modern irrigation techniques, production of renewable energy, and record keeping.

Students attached to Mpigi District showcasing some of the projects they worked on during their training. This was during the Field Day ceremony held at Mbulamu Integrated Farm on 22nd July 2025. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa revitalization of internship programme for 51 students at Mbulamu Integrated Farm, Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm, Masaka District. Coordinators: Dr. Emmanuel Opolot, Dr. Gabriel Karubanga.
Students attached to Mpigi District showcasing some of the projects they worked on during their training. This was during the Field Day ceremony held at Mbulamu Integrated Farm on 22nd July 2025.

Key Enterprises and Training Areas

  1. Coffee Production

Over 60% of coffee quality is influenced by the method of harvesting, making it a critical focus area for improvement. In collaboration with local farmers, the students engaged in knowledge sharing and capacity building on sustainable farming practices aimed at increasing yields and improving both harvest and post-harvest handling processes. The students emphasized the importance of proper harvesting techniques, highlighting the differences between good and poor practices and how these can directly impact the quality of coffee. Training sessions covered key stages of post-harvest handling, including selective harvesting of ripe cherries, the floating process to remove defective beans, proper drying techniques to avoid mold and fermentation, accurate weighing and packaging, as well as safe storage and transportation methods to maintain bean quality. Additionally, the students gained practical knowledge in establishing and managing high-quality nursery beds. They learned how to produce healthy, disease-free seedlings by avoiding common mistakes in coffee farming, such as poor soil preparation, overcrowding, or inadequate pest control. 

Students attached to Mpigi District showcasing their projects during the Field Day activities at Mbulamu Integrated Farm. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa revitalization of internship programme for 51 students at Mbulamu Integrated Farm, Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm, Masaka District. Coordinators: Dr. Emmanuel Opolot, Dr. Gabriel Karubanga.
Students attached to Mpigi District showcasing their projects during the Field Day activities at Mbulamu Integrated Farm.
  1. Poultry Farming and Management

The students gained and exchanged knowledge on sustainable poultry farming practices. Key areas of learning included the significance of proper chick brooding, essential components of an effective brooding system, and step-by-step procedures for setting up and managing a successful brooder. Emphasis was placed on the care and management of chicks throughout the brooding period to ensure optimal growth and health. In addition, students acquired practical skills in egg quality assurance and grading based on established standards, which are crucial for market readiness and consumer safety. They also explored innovative and eco-friendly practices such as azolla farming for supplemental feed, and the use of black soldier fly larvae as a sustainable source of high-protein poultry feed. Furthermore, the importance of strict biosecurity measures to prevent disease outbreaks and maintain flock health was emphasized throughout the training.

Other projects by the interns attached to Mpigi District. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa revitalization of internship programme for 51 students at Mbulamu Integrated Farm, Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm, Masaka District. Coordinators: Dr. Emmanuel Opolot, Dr. Gabriel Karubanga.
Other projects by the interns attached to Mpigi District.
  1. Banana Farming

The students acquired skills in the agronomic practices essential for successful banana cultivation. This included learning how to select high-quality planting materials to ensure healthy crop establishment. They were trained in proper planting techniques and maintenance practices such as weeding, mulching, and composting to improve soil health and moisture retention. The training also covered the appropriate application of manure and fertilizers to promote optimal plant growth. Additionally, students gained practical knowledge in pruning, propping, and desuckering to manage plant structure and enhance yield. The students equally attained skills in effective pest and disease management to protect the crop from common threats.

The Proprietor of Mbulamu Integrated Farm in Mpigi District, Mr. Tonda Deogratious and his wife addressing the guests. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa revitalization of internship programme for 51 students at Mbulamu Integrated Farm, Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm, Masaka District. Coordinators: Dr. Emmanuel Opolot, Dr. Gabriel Karubanga.
The Proprietor of Mbulamu Integrated Farm in Mpigi District, Mr. Tonda Deogratious and his wife addressing the guests.
  1.  Maize Farming

The students gained and exchanged valuable insights on the essential conditions necessary for the successful growth and development of maize. Mr. Lubwama Fred, a maize farmer from Mpambire village in Mpigi District, who benefits from support under the Parish Development Model (PDM), highlighted the positive impact of this knowledge-sharing. He explained that the information provided by the students helped him to effectively address several challenges that had been limiting productivity on his farm. These challenges included pest infestations such as monkeys and other pests, crop diseases, unpredictable price fluctuations in the market, and issues related to soil infertility. With the new strategies and techniques learned, Mr. Lubwama has been able to improve crop health and yield, demonstrating the practical value of the internship programme.

Interns attached to Masaka District presenting the projects they worked on. This was during the Field Day activities held at Green Valley Farm on 23rd July 2025. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa revitalization of internship programme for 51 students at Mbulamu Integrated Farm, Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm, Masaka District. Coordinators: Dr. Emmanuel Opolot, Dr. Gabriel Karubanga.
Interns attached to Masaka District presenting the projects they worked on. This was during the Field Day activities held at Green Valley Farm on 23rd July 2025.
  1. Artificial Insemination and Silage Making

In the livestock sector, students were provided with practical training and hands-on experience in artificial insemination techniques, an essential method for enhancing genetic quality and improving breed performance in farm animals. Additionally, they learned the intricacies of silage making, a vital process for preserving high-quality forage to ensure consistent and nutritious livestock feed during dry seasons.

Interns attached to Mpigi District testing soil samples during the Field Day activities held on 22nd July 2025 at Mbulamu Integrated Farm. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa revitalization of internship programme for 51 students at Mbulamu Integrated Farm, Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm, Masaka District. Coordinators: Dr. Emmanuel Opolot, Dr. Gabriel Karubanga.
Interns attached to Mpigi District testing soil samples during the Field Day activities held on 22nd July 2025 at Mbulamu Integrated Farm.
  1. Smart Irrigation and Water Conservation in Agriculture

In collaboration with farmers, the students explored advanced and innovative irrigation methods aimed at promoting water conservation in agriculture. They gained hands-on experience with various systems such as drip irrigation, sprinkler irrigation, solar-powered pumps, and manual watering techniques. Alongside understanding how these technologies function, the students also learned essential maintenance practices to ensure the longevity and efficiency of irrigation equipment. They were introduced to practical water-saving strategies that can help optimize water usage, reduce wastage, and contribute to sustainable farming practices.

The Proprietor of Green Valley Farm in Kyesiiga Sub County, Masaka District, Mr. James Kabiito emphasized the vital role that universities play in advancing and transforming the agricultural sector. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa revitalization of internship programme for 51 students at Mbulamu Integrated Farm, Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm, Masaka District. Coordinators: Dr. Emmanuel Opolot, Dr. Gabriel Karubanga.
The Proprietor of Green Valley Farm in Kyesiiga Sub County, Masaka District, Mr. James Kabiito emphasized the vital role that universities play in advancing and transforming the agricultural sector.
  1. Sustainable Solar Drying for a Bountiful Harvest

During their training, the students acquired valuable skills in sustainable solar drying techniques. This eco-friendly method harnesses the power of the sun to effectively dry agricultural produce, helping to preserve quality while reducing reliance on conventional energy sources. By mastering these techniques, the students are better equipped to promote environmentally responsible practices that contribute to increased food security and reduced post-harvest losses.

Some of the farmers from Masaka District that participated in the Field Day activities at Green Valley Farm. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa revitalization of internship programme for 51 students at Mbulamu Integrated Farm, Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm, Masaka District. Coordinators: Dr. Emmanuel Opolot, Dr. Gabriel Karubanga.
Some of the farmers from Masaka District that participated in the Field Day activities at Green Valley Farm.
  1. Record Keeping

Students developed a comprehensive understanding of record-keeping practices, recognizing it as a crucial component of modern farming. Accurate and systematic record keeping enables farmers to track crop performance, manage resources efficiently, monitor financial transactions, and make informed decisions to enhance productivity and sustainability in agricultural operations.

On behalf of the Principal of CAES, Dr. Richard Miiro from the Department of Extension and Innovation Studies expressed gratitude to the host farmers for their willingness to train the students. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa revitalization of internship programme for 51 students at Mbulamu Integrated Farm, Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm, Masaka District. Coordinators: Dr. Emmanuel Opolot, Dr. Gabriel Karubanga.
On behalf of the Principal of CAES, Dr. Richard Miiro from the Department of Extension and Innovation Studies expressed gratitude to the host farmers for their willingness to train the students.
  1. Biogas Production

During their internship, students actively engaged in hands-on training in biogas production. This practical experience allowed them to understand the underlying biological and chemical processes, operate relevant equipment, and appreciate the environmental and economic benefits of renewable energy generation through biogas technology.

Dr. Richard Miiro handing over soil test kits to Masaka DPMO, Mr. Ssekayi Godfrey during the Field Day activities at Green Valley Farm. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa revitalization of internship programme for 51 students at Mbulamu Integrated Farm, Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm, Masaka District. Coordinators: Dr. Emmanuel Opolot, Dr. Gabriel Karubanga.
Dr. Richard Miiro handing over soil test kits to Masaka DPMO, Mr. Ssekayi Godfrey during the Field Day activities at Green Valley Farm.

 CAES Field Days and End of Internship Programme

The 8-week internship programme, which commenced in June 2025, concluded with field day activities held on 22nd and 23rd July at Mbulamu Integrated Farm in Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm in Masaka District, respectively. According to Dr. Emmanuel Opolot, one of the internship coordinators, the event aimed to showcase the students’ work and foster an exchange of experiences between the interns and local farmers. Additionally, the activities provided a valuable opportunity to gather feedback from the farmers on the training gaps. During the event, participants, including the students’ supervisors from CAES, Makerere University, and farmers from the respective districts, toured the various projects the students had been working on.

Dr. Miiro handing over a drag hose sprinkler, an innovation by students from the Department of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, CAES to Bakyala Kulakulana Self Help Group in Masaka District. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa revitalization of internship programme for 51 students at Mbulamu Integrated Farm, Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm, Masaka District. Coordinators: Dr. Emmanuel Opolot, Dr. Gabriel Karubanga.
Dr. Miiro handing over a drag hose sprinkler, an innovation by students from the Department of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, CAES to Bakyala Kulakulana Self Help Group in Masaka District.

Students’ Reflections

Sharing their experiences, the students, led by Mr. Mayson Wangusa (Mpigi District) and Mr. Clever Asiimwe (Masaka), explained how the programme had profoundly transformed their mind-set and equipped them with essential skills in modern agriculture. “Initially, when we travelled to these remote villages for our internship, the sheer isolation almost discouraged us from continuing. However, as time passed, we adapted to the environment and began to truly appreciate and enjoy the training. Through this hands-on experience, we acquired invaluable practical skills that have significantly enriched our understanding of agricultural practices. We are deeply grateful to the University and College Management, our dedicated coordinators, the supervisors, and our generous hosts for their unwavering support throughout this journey. Their guidance and encouragement played a crucial role in making this learning experience both meaningful and rewarding.”

Mr. Tonda, proprietor of Mbulamu Integrated Farm, appreciating intern Amanya Jordan for inventing a solution that eliminated ticks from their animals. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa revitalization of internship programme for 51 students at Mbulamu Integrated Farm, Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm, Masaka District. Coordinators: Dr. Emmanuel Opolot, Dr. Gabriel Karubanga.
Mr. Tonda, proprietor of Mbulamu Integrated Farm, appreciating intern Amanya Jordan for inventing a solution that eliminated ticks from their animals.

Farmers’ Perspectives

According to Mr. Tonda Deogratious, the owner and proprietor of Mbulamu Integrated Farm in Mpigi District, the initiative is highly commendable. “I thank Makerere University for this kind of arrangement. While its primary goal was to equip students with practical skills, we as farmers have benefited immensely. The students have been incredibly resourceful and we have learned a lot from working with them. Their presence has broadened our approach to modern farming practices. With our 60-acre coffee farm, a student recommended introducing an Agricultural Production Log (APL) to improve management and is currently drafting for us a proposal in that line. The students also suggested using Indigenous Microorganism (IMO) solutions to enhance piggery management, and we are now collaborating on a proposal in that area. We have also gained valuable skills in tick management and record keeping. Given their expertise, I plan to continue working with the students. I also strongly encourage the University to sustain this partnership.”

On behalf of the Dean of the School of Agricultural Sciences (SAS), Dr. Olupot Giregon praised the initiative, describing it as a transformative approach to enhancing the practical dimension of agricultural training. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa revitalization of internship programme for 51 students at Mbulamu Integrated Farm, Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm, Masaka District. Coordinators: Dr. Emmanuel Opolot, Dr. Gabriel Karubanga.
On behalf of the Dean of the School of Agricultural Sciences (SAS), Dr. Olupot Giregon praised the initiative, describing it as a transformative approach to enhancing the practical dimension of agricultural training.

Mr. Tonda further praised the students for their discipline and professionalism throughout the training programme.

Some of the farmers from Mpigi District during the Field Day activities at Mbulamu Integrated Farm. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa revitalization of internship programme for 51 students at Mbulamu Integrated Farm, Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm, Masaka District. Coordinators: Dr. Emmanuel Opolot, Dr. Gabriel Karubanga.
Some of the farmers from Mpigi District during the Field Day activities at Mbulamu Integrated Farm.

As a farmer operating within the 4-acre model, Mr. Tonda highly advocates for mixed farming. “By integrating different types of agricultural activities, such as crop cultivation alongside livestock rearing, farm units can mutually support one another, leading to increased efficiency and resilience. This approach not only maximizes the use of available land and resources but also helps reduce overall costs by diversifying income sources and minimizing dependency on a single commodity.”

The coordinators of the programme, Dr Emmanuel Opolot and Dr Gabriel Karubanga addressing participants at Mbulamu Integrated Farm. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa revitalization of internship programme for 51 students at Mbulamu Integrated Farm, Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm, Masaka District. Coordinators: Dr. Emmanuel Opolot, Dr. Gabriel Karubanga.
The coordinators of the programme, Dr Emmanuel Opolot and Dr Gabriel Karubanga addressing participants at Mbulamu Integrated Farm.

Mr. James Kabiito, the proprietor of Green Valley Farm located in Kyesiiga Sub County, Masaka District, is equally appreciative of the programme. He emphasized the vital role that universities play in advancing and transforming the agricultural sector. According to Mr. Kabiito, collaborating directly with students on his farm has been a significant benefit. Speaking during the field day activities on 23rd July 2025, he noted that the students had consistently demonstrated resourcefulness, bringing fresh ideas and energy that contributed positively to the farm’s operations. “This hands-on partnership not only supports the students’ practical learning but also enhances the overall productivity and innovation within the agricultural community.”

Student representatives, Mayson Wangusa and Clever Asiimwe sharing their internship experiences. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa revitalization of internship programme for 51 students at Mbulamu Integrated Farm, Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm, Masaka District. Coordinators: Dr. Emmanuel Opolot, Dr. Gabriel Karubanga.
Student representatives, Mayson Wangusa and Clever Asiimwe sharing their internship experiences.

Remarks by the DPMOs

Mpigi District DPMO, Mr. Patrick Ssserwadda and Masaka District DPMO, Mr. Ssekayi Godfrey expressed gratitude for the programme, emphasizing its role in enhancing the partnership between academic institutions and grassroots communities. They noted that such initiatives not only provide practical solutions to local challenges but also create a platform for mutual learning and knowledge exchange. “The collaboration between the University and local governments is a significant step forward. It allows us to tap into academic research and innovation to improve livelihoods and drive sustainable development in our districts,” Mr. Sserwadda explained. Mr. Ssekayi echoed the sentiment, calling for even deeper collaboration in research and extension services. “Strengthening research partnerships will enable us to address community-specific needs more effectively, and ensure that interventions are both evidence-based and impactful,” he stated.

Mr. Aggrey Agaba, an entomologist from Masaka District, was recognized for his coordination and support throughout the training. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa revitalization of internship programme for 51 students at Mbulamu Integrated Farm, Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm, Masaka District. Coordinators: Dr. Emmanuel Opolot, Dr. Gabriel Karubanga.
Mr. Aggrey Agaba, an entomologist from Masaka District, was recognized for his coordination and support throughout the training.

Remarks by the University officials

Speaking on behalf of the Dean of the School of Agricultural Sciences (SAS), Dr. Olupot Giregon praised the initiative, describing it as a transformative approach to enhancing the practical dimension of agricultural training. He emphasized that such hands-on experience is essential for bridging the gap between academic training and real-world agricultural practice. Dr. Olupot expressed the School’s commitment to ensuring the continuity and sustainability of the programme, highlighting its potential long-term benefits for both students and host communities. Furthermore, he advocated for the integration of a soil management component within the district production units, noting its critical role in enhancing agricultural productivity and sustainability. He thanked the host communities for their invaluable support and hospitality towards the students. He acknowledged the University and College leadership for their foresight and innovation in reshaping the internship programme to better meet the evolving needs of students and the agricultural sector.

Interns attached to Mpigi District with the coordinators and supervisors at Mbulamu Integrated Farm. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa revitalization of internship programme for 51 students at Mbulamu Integrated Farm, Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm, Masaka District. Coordinators: Dr. Emmanuel Opolot, Dr. Gabriel Karubanga.
Interns attached to Mpigi District with the coordinators and supervisors at Mbulamu Integrated Farm.

On behalf of the Principal of CAES, Dr. Richard Miiro from the Department of Extension and Innovation Studies expressed gratitude to the host farmers for their willingness to train and mentor the students. “Makerere University deeply values this partnership, as farmers play a pivotal role in driving the growth and development of the agricultural sector, which remains the cornerstone of Uganda’s economy.” Dr. Miiro highlighted the significant impact of the programme, noting that it has been instrumental in reshaping the perspectives and attitudes of the students toward agriculture. “Through hands-on experience and direct engagement with farming communities, our students gain practical knowledge and skills, leaving the field better equipped and more confident as future agricultural professionals.” Furthermore, he appreciated the Government of Uganda for its continued support and commitment to advancing agricultural education and development. This collaboration, he noted, is a vital step toward strengthening the sector and fostering sustainable agricultural practices that benefit the nation. He commended the coordinators of the programmes for the guidance and mentorship provided to the students. On behalf of the College, Dr Miiro handed over two irrigation pumps to farmer groups in Mpigi and Masaka Districts. He also handed over a soil testing kit donated to the Masaka District Production Unit.

Some of the supervisors from CAES during the Field Day activities at Green Valley Farm in Masaka District. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa revitalization of internship programme for 51 students at Mbulamu Integrated Farm, Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm, Masaka District. Coordinators: Dr. Emmanuel Opolot, Dr. Gabriel Karubanga.
Some of the supervisors from CAES during the Field Day activities at Green Valley Farm in Masaka District.

 The coordinators represented by Dr. Opolot expressed gratitude to the College and University Management for their visionary efforts in redesigning the agricultural internship programme. “This thoughtful restructuring will significantly enhance the learning experience and better prepare students for the evolving demands of the agricultural sector.” He further praised the students for their resilience, unwavering dedication, and enthusiastic commitment to learning throughout the internship period. “You have demonstrated great potential to drive transformation in the agricultural sector.”

Dr. Joshua Wanyama guiding one of the interns at Green Valley Farm. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa revitalization of internship programme for 51 students at Mbulamu Integrated Farm, Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm, Masaka District. Coordinators: Dr. Emmanuel Opolot, Dr. Gabriel Karubanga.
Dr. Joshua Wanyama guiding one of the interns at Green Valley Farm.

The LC5 Chairman, Masaka District

The LC5 Chairman of Masaka District, Mr. Andrew Battemyetto Lukyamuzi, appreciated the government for its continued support of internship programmes at the district. He highlighted the importance of establishing soil fertility centres within the district to improve crop productivity and ensure sustainable agricultural practices. Mr. Lukyamuzi also called for increased support in providing affordable agricultural inputs to farmers, alongside initiatives aimed at reskilling and empowering them to enhance agricultural output. He underscored the vital role of partnerships between universities and local communities, noting that such collaborations are essential for driving innovation and boosting agricultural production. He advised students to maintain discipline throughout their studies, and encouraged them to approach the job market with an open and adaptable mind-set.

The LC5 Chairman of Masaka District, Mr. Andrew Battemyetto Lukyamuzi delivering his remarks at Green Valley Farm in Kyesiiga Sub County. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) at Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa revitalization of internship programme for 51 students at Mbulamu Integrated Farm, Mpigi District and Green Valley Farm, Masaka District. Coordinators: Dr. Emmanuel Opolot, Dr. Gabriel Karubanga.
The LC5 Chairman of Masaka District, Mr. Andrew Battemyetto Lukyamuzi delivering his remarks at Green Valley Farm in Kyesiiga Sub County.

More photos on the activities at: https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1EReMonIyk8zHtYdJMaEQVReIb8XXr1lI?usp=sharing

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Hasifa Kabejja

Agriculture & Environment

Call for Abstracts – 4th International GORILLA Conference 2026

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Call for Abstracts – 4th International GORILLA Conference 2026. 4th International Conference on Geographical Science for Resilient Communities, Ecosystems and Livelihoods under Global Environmental Change (GORILLA), 30th November-4th December 2026, Commonwealth Resort Munyonyo, Kampala, Uganda. Organised by the Department of Geography, Geo-Informatics and Climatic Sciences, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES), Makerere University

Deadline for submission of Abstracts: Wednesday, 30th September 2026

The Organizing Committee of the 4th International Conference on Geographical Science for Resilient Communities, Ecosystems and Livelihoods under Global Environmental Change (GORILLA) invites researchers, practitioners, policymakers and other stakeholders to submit abstracts for oral and poster presentations. The conference will be held from 30th November-4th December 2026 at the Commonwealth Resort Munyonyo, Kampala, Uganda.

Abstract requirements:

  1. Submit a 250-word abstract addressing one of the conference sub-themes.
  2. Oral and poster presentations are accepted.
  3. Proposals for special sessions may also be considered.
  4. Abstracts should be submitted online through https://gorilla.mak.ac.ug/ by Wednesday, 30th September 2026.
  5. Submissions will undergo peer review and will be considered on a rolling basis.

Key sub-themes include:

  1. Geographies of Climate Change Resilience: Contradictions and Opportunities
  2. Environmental Risk and the increasing Polycrisis
  3. Geospatial Artificial Intelligence for Sustainability of Livelihood
  4. Emerging Geographic Technologies and Innovations for Resilience
  5. Green-based transitions for sustainable livelihoods
  6. Cities of the Future: Reimagining Urbanity in the Age of Innovation and Sustainability
  7. Traditional Ecological Knowledge and Nature-based Solutions
  8. Biodiversity, Biogeography and Ecosystem for Societal Resilience
  9. Early Warning Systems and Anticipatory Actions for Resilient Communities
  10. Geographies of water systems resilience
  11. The Changing geography of agrifood systems
  12. Climate mobility, displacement and natural resource conflict

Objectives of the Conference

  1. To facilitate the exchange of contemporary resilience-building knowledge and innovations across disciplines.
  2. Enhance dialogue to bridge the science-policy-practice interface to address deficits that are limiting the resolution of pressing resilience challenges and shape policy agendas.
  3. Enhance capacities and capabilities of early career scientists through mentorship and dedicated training focused on the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
  4. Increase knowledge and scientific outputs from Sub-Saharan Africa by facilitating special issue publications
  5. Provide an opportunity for increased networking and beneficial partnerships from attendees with varied backgrounds and professional affiliations to address complex sustainable development challenges

Details can be obtained from the conference website: www.gorilla.mak.ac.ug or by sending an email to: gorilla.conference@mak.ac.ug

Registration for the Conference: gorilla.mak.ac.ug/register

GORILLA Conference Secretariat

Department of Geography, Geo-Informatics and Climatic Sciences, Makerere University
P.O. Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda

Contact Persons:

Prof. Yazidhi Bamutaze – Local Organizing Committee Chair

Tel: +256 772 696 751

Dr. Jerome Lugumira – Co-Chair

Tel: +256 785 207 156

Hasifa Kabejja

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Agriculture & Environment

Makerere Hosts Inaugural Falling Walls Lab Competition as Innovators Pitch Solutions to National Challenges

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Students and researchers from Makerere University and other institutions pitched 12 innovations addressing challenges in healthcare, clean energy, agriculture, waste management and community resilience during the inaugural Falling Walls Lab Kampala, held at the School of Public Health Auditorium, Makerere University.

The competition brought together emerging innovators to present solutions to practical challenges through a three minute pitch, followed by questions from a panel of judges.

Modelled on the Falling Walls format that originated in Berlin, the event required each participant to identify a “wall” a problem or barrier, and demonstrate how their innovation seeks to break it down.

Mudhasi wins with newborn jaundice screening device

Andrew Mudhasi of Makerere University emerged as the overall winner with a score of 90 per cent for a low cost medical device designed to improve newborn jaundice screening across different skin tones.

Overall competition winner Andrew Mudhasi (left) receives his first Place award certificate for his innovation

Mudhasi explained that the device uses optical sensor technology and a skin tone targeting algorithm to provide a rapid reading, with the aim of helping nurses and clinicians identify jaundice more efficiently.

During questions from the jury, Mudhasi said the device had not yet been tested on actual babies but had undergone laboratory testing using simulated skin tones.

He reported an accuracy rate of 94 per cent when the device was compared with laboratory spectrophotometers.

The innovation is intended initially for use in clinics and hospitals, with Mudhasi saying the team is also considering a version that could eventually allow mothers to screen babies at home.

Mudhasi’s innovation has previously received recognition at the African Business Concept Challenge and the iF Design Student Award, according to his presentation.

Rhonda’s innovation tackles diaper waste

Rhoda John of the University of Nairobi emerged in second place with 89.6 per cent for an innovation addressing the problem of used diaper waste.

Rhondah John pitches her innovation repurposing diaper waste into soil moisture retention

Under the theme “Breaking the wall of diaper waste and drug soils,” Rhonda explained that her team extracts sodium polyacrylate, the absorbent polymer found in diapers, and replaces the sodium with potassium.

The resulting potassium based superabsorbent material is designed to act as a “water battery” in soil by absorbing and retaining water for plants during dry periods.

John said testing showed a 99 per cent increase in germination and a 23 per cent increase in drought resistance.

The innovation also seeks to reduce the amount of used diapers ending up in landfills and the environmental effects associated with their decomposition.

During the question and answer session, John explained that her team was working with government environmental officials in Nairobi on a pilot collection system to address the challenge of gathering used diapers at scale.

Mahera takes third place with herbal peptic ulcer treatment

Stuart Mahera of Makerere University finished third with 86.2 per cent for a herbal formulation targeting peptic ulcers.

Stuart Mayira (left) receives his 3rd Place award certicate at the school of Public Health Auditorium.

Presenting under the theme “Breaking the wall of Nature and Modern Medicine,” Mahera argued that conventional treatment for peptic ulcers can involve multiple medicines and may be associated with side effects and antimicrobial resistance.

His proposed formulation, MARAC capsules, is intended as a monotherapy, combining properties required for peptic-ulcer treatment in a single capsule.

Mahera said his team had carried out quality control work, including characterisation and dose quantification, and had conducted preclinical trials on laboratory mice.

He also told the jury that an application had been submitted to the National Drug Authority as the team awaits the next stage of the regulatory process.

According to Mahera, the proposed seven day treatment would cost about Shs21,000, compared with the existing 14 day treatment approach.

Innovators present solutions to practical challenges

The remaining presentations covered a wide range of challenges.

Esther Nakungu of Utamu University presented Agri-Track, a digital record keeping solution intended to improve visibility, accountability and management of farm operations and financial information.

Dr. Jimmy Chachiga, a Makerere University participant, presented a solar photovoltaic cooker with a heat storage system designed to provide a cleaner and more reliable cooking option during both sunny and non sunny periods.

His presentation focused on reducing dependence on biomass fuels and addressing the challenges associated with intermittent solar energy.

Abdul Noor Luttamaguzi, a PhD student and senior government fisheries officer, presented a mobile application aimed at helping fish farmers and extension officers report, track and manage disease outbreaks.

Henry Duke Tamale presented a herbal cream targeting antibiotic resistant biofilm infections associated with diabetic foot ulcers.

Marvin Seruwu proposed adapting existing near infrared brain monitoring technology to help detect extra-axial brain bleeds in health facilities where access to CT and MRI equipment is limited.

His proposal seeks to repurpose existing technology towards a diagnostic need that could be particularly important in settings where advanced imaging facilities are not readily available.

Kennedy Kisame presented a poultry alert and diagnosis system combining satellite weather information with computer vision disease detection. The proposed system could be accessed through a smartphone application, SMS or USSD, making it potentially usable by farmers with limited internet access.

Frank Atwiine proposed a solar powered mobile diagnostic van designed to bring ultrasound and other diagnostic services closer to rural communities.

Johnson Makmot, a software and blockchain developer, presented a platform that combines GPS tracking and blockchain-based tokens to incentivise and verify plastic-waste collection in Kampala.

Dr. Nelson Ndugu, from a partner university, presented an artificial intelligence tool designed to translate agricultural research publications into local Ugandan languages and generate voice notes for radio-based extension delivery.

The final presentation came from Dr. Juliet Akola, a Ugandan post doctoral researcher at Mangosuthu University of Technology in South Africa.

Akola presented a community digital resilience initiative focused on mapping risks in Kampala’s informal settlements, including flooding, fire, poor sanitation, waste management and inadequate infrastructure.

Her proposal seeks to combine local community knowledge with geographical information systems and link identified risks to action plans involving municipalities and other stakeholders.

Nawangwe calls for more investment in innovation

Closing the event, Prof. Nawangwe congratulated all the participants and described their presentations as an important beginning for Makerere University, Uganda and the wider region.

Vice Chancellor, Prof. Banabas Nawangwe giving his remarks

Drawing on his experience attending the Falling Walls conference in Berlin, the Vice Chancellor said initiatives of this nature are important because innovation will play a major role in determining the future of countries.

He encouraged participants to make their pitches more precise by clearly identifying the problem they are addressing, explaining their proposed solution and demonstrating what they have already achieved.

Prof. Nawangwe also welcomed the participation of innovators from other universities and countries, noting that the Kampala event had attracted participants beyond Makerere.

He thanked the Africa Office of the Falling Walls Foundation for its role in bringing the initiative to Makerere and encouraged continued support for innovation.

The Vice Chancellor further linked innovation to Uganda’s growing youth population and the need to develop home-grown solutions to address challenges such as youth unemployment.

The inaugural Falling Walls Lab Kampala ultimately provided a platform for innovators to move ideas beyond the classroom and laboratory and demonstrate how research, technology and creativity can be applied to challenges affecting communities.

PositionWinnerInstitutionScore
1stAndrew MudhasiMakerere University90%
2ndRhoda JohnUniversity of Nairobi89.6%
3rdStuart MaheraMakerere University86.2%

Allan Ainematsiko

My name is Ainematsiko Allan. I am a student of Makerere University and currently in my final year. I am pursuing a Bachelors in Journalism and Communication.

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Agriculture & Environment

CAES Freshers Urged to Embrace Academic Excellence to Become Agents of National Transformation

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CAES leaders and staff with the freshers after the orientation ceremony held on 6th August 2026. Orientation of first year students admitted to various undergraduate academic programmes at the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES), 6th August 2026, School of Agricultural Sciences (SAS) Quadrangle, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.

Orientation is an important first step in helping newly admitted students transition into a new academic and social environment. Beyond introducing students to institutional structures and services, orientation provides an opportunity to set expectations, clarify responsibilities and inspire students to approach their university journey with purpose. For the 2026/2027 intake at Makerere University’s College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES), the orientation emphasized the importance of making the most of the university experience, pursuing academic excellence, and developing the knowledge, skills, and values needed to become responsible citizens, innovative professionals, and agents of national transformation.

The CAES Freshers’ Orientation, held on Thursday, 6th August 2026, at the School of Agricultural Sciences (SAS) Quadrangle, provided newly admitted students with an opportunity to familiarize themselves with the College’s academic programmes, administrative structures, technological resources, library services, counselling and other student support services. Beyond introducing the freshers to the University environment and the resources available to support their academic journey, the orientation emphasized the broader purpose of university education. Students were encouraged to view their time at Makerere not merely as a pathway to academic qualifications, but as an opportunity to develop relevant competencies, build character, discover their potential and acquire the knowledge and skills necessary to address real-world challenges and make meaningful contributions to society.

CAES: A College of Opportunities

Welcoming the freshers to CAES, the Principal, Prof. Gorettie Nabanoga, urged them to recognize the significance of the opportunity they had received to study at Makerere University and to use their time at the institution wisely.

Prof. Nabanoga reminded the students that university represents a critical stage in their journey towards becoming responsible and productive citizens. She cautioned them against letting the excitement, newfound freedom and social opportunities distract them from their academic responsibilities.

CAES Principal, Prof. Gorettie Nabanoga addressing the freshers. Orientation of first year students admitted to various undergraduate academic programmes at the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES), 6th August 2026, School of Agricultural Sciences (SAS) Quadrangle, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
CAES Principal, Prof. Gorettie Nabanoga addressing the freshers.

“You are at the tail end of your journey to becoming important citizens, and therefore you need to use your time at the University effectively,” she said, urging the students to begin thinking about what they wish to become from the very beginning of their university education.

She emphasized that success at university requires discipline, commitment and a clear sense of purpose. The freshers were encouraged to take ownership of their education and make deliberate decisions that would contribute to their personal and professional growth.

According to Prof. Nabanoga, CAES is strategically positioned to prepare graduates who can respond to some of the most pressing challenges facing Uganda and the wider world, particularly in food production, agriculture, environmental sustainability and entrepreneurship.

“CAES is at the centre of national development. No life exists without food and a conducive environment,” she noted, describing CAES as a “college of opportunities” where students are equipped with the knowledge and skills to become change agents.

Prof. Nabanoga speaking to the newly admitted students. Orientation of first year students admitted to various undergraduate academic programmes at the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES), 6th August 2026, School of Agricultural Sciences (SAS) Quadrangle, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Prof. Nabanoga speaking to the newly admitted students.

“At CAES, we focus on skilling you to become change agents to feed nations and to protect the environment, and to become job creators,” she said.

Prof. Nabanoga further encouraged the freshers to take advantage of the expertise available within the College, particularly by actively engaging with their lecturers and seeking guidance whenever they encounter academic or other challenges.

She also underscored the importance of investing in young people as future leaders and contributors to national development, noting that sustainable transformation requires a generation equipped with the skills, values and capacity to take on leadership and other critical responsibilities.

CAES Human Capital Critical to National Development

Speaking on the relevance of CAES to Uganda’s development agenda, the Deputy Principal, Prof. Bamutaze, highlighted the College’s responsibility to produce the human capital required to drive the country’s socio-economic transformation.

He noted that Uganda’s development priorities, including agro-industrialization, tourism and mineral-based development, require innovative, skilled and dynamic human resources capable of turning opportunities into tangible solutions.

CAES Deputy Principal, Prof Yazidhi Bamutaze addressing the freshers. Orientation of first year students admitted to various undergraduate academic programmes at the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES), 6th August 2026, School of Agricultural Sciences (SAS) Quadrangle, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
CAES Deputy Principal, Prof Yazidhi Bamutaze addressing the freshers.

“The country desires innovative and dynamic people who can contribute to its socio-economic development,” he said.

Prof. Bamutaze encouraged the freshers to take their education seriously and use their time at Makerere to develop the competencies, creativity and innovative mindset needed to respond to emerging national and global challenges.

Students Urged to Become Problem Solvers

The Dean of the School of Agricultural Sciences, Dr. John Baptist Tumuhairwe, explained that the School is committed to producing graduates capable of identifying challenges and developing practical solutions.

He urged the students to make academic excellence a guiding principle throughout their university journey, emphasizing that consistent effort, discipline and commitment would be critical to their success.

Dr. Tumuhairwe also stressed the importance of respect, encouraging students to respect themselves, their colleagues, lecturers, administrators and the wider University community.

He cautioned the freshers against behaviours and activities that could undermine their academic progress and future prospects, particularly betting, drug abuse and irresponsible sexual behaviour.

Some of the First Year students admitted to CAES. Orientation of first year students admitted to various undergraduate academic programmes at the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES), 6th August 2026, School of Agricultural Sciences (SAS) Quadrangle, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Some of the First Year students admitted to CAES.

The Dean further encouraged the students not to underestimate the programmes they had been admitted to. He noted that every programme presents opportunities for success when students remain committed, focused and willing to work hard.

He urged the freshers to take ownership of their academic journeys rather than judging their programmes solely on the basis of perceived popularity or immediate career prospects.

Freshers Encouraged to Settle Down and Focus on Excellence

Representing the Dean of the School of Food Technology, Nutrition and Bioengineering, Prof. Ivan Muzira Mukisa encouraged the freshers to settle into university life quickly and begin working towards academic excellence from the outset.

He cautioned them against wasting time and urged them to develop productive habits early, noting that the routines and discipline established during the first year can significantly influence their academic performance throughout their university journey.

Prof. Mukisa emphasized the importance of effective time management and encouraged students to strike a healthy balance between academic responsibilities and social activities.

Prof. Ivan Muzira Mukisa represented the Dean of the School of Food Technology, Nutrition and Bio-Engineering (SFTNB). Orientation of first year students admitted to various undergraduate academic programmes at the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES), 6th August 2026, School of Agricultural Sciences (SAS) Quadrangle, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Prof. Ivan Muzira Mukisa represented the Dean of the School of Food Technology, Nutrition and Bio-Engineering (SFTNB).

He also highlighted the value of teamwork, noting that the ability to work collaboratively is an important skill both within the University and in the professional world.

The students were further encouraged to seek guidance whenever they encounter difficulties instead of struggling with challenges on their own. They were reminded to make use of the academic and student support structures available within the College and University.

Similarly, the Dean, School of Forestry, Environmental and Geographical Sciences, Prof. Revocatus Twinomuhangi urged the students to focus on academic and professional success.

Freshers Introduced to University Services and Policies

In addition to the guidance from College leadership, the orientation familiarized the freshers with important administrative, technological and student support services that will shape their experience at Makerere University.

The College Registrar, Ms. Jofrina Kyohairwe, briefed the students on registration procedures and key academic policies. The session aimed to familiarize the freshers with the administrative requirements they are expected to fulfil and help them avoid challenges arising from failure to comply with University regulations and procedures.

Ms. Jofrina Kyohairwe, CAES Registrar briefing students about the academic policies of the University. Orientation of first year students admitted to various undergraduate academic programmes at the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES), 6th August 2026, School of Agricultural Sciences (SAS) Quadrangle, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Ms. Jofrina Kyohairwe, CAES Registrar briefing students about the academic policies of the University.

The students were also introduced to ICT support services by Mr. Albert Muhumuza, who highlighted the importance of effectively using the University’s digital platforms and technological resources to support their learning.

They were further introduced to library services, which provide access to essential academic resources for coursework, research and independent learning.

The orientation also highlighted counselling and guidance services available to students to support them as they navigate academic, personal and social challenges during their university experience.

Pictorial of the orientation:

https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1DmjNj1pdounFv9juFTDG98p2XQO3tq6b?usp=sharing

Hasifa Kabejja

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