This year, RUFORUM marks 19 years as an apex network for advancing agricultural higher and tertiary education in Africa. It is a milestone in the history of the organization as it progresses in its new journey as an adult organization. Incidentally, this 19th Annual General Meeting (AGM) having in its side-lines scientific conference and side meetings is also the first time a meeting of this magnitude and scope has been held in Central Africa. The AGM, has been hosted by the Government and People of Cameroon. The RUFORUM network and partners are grateful for the patronage of His Excellency Paul Biya, the President and Head of State and the entire Government machinery who have made the 19th AGM successful. Thank you, Merci beaucoup.
During the AGM, a number of African Governments and key African and global institutions together with the RUFORUM network were involved. The African Governments included Benin, Cameroon, Chad, Ghana, Lesotho, Liberia, Malawi, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe. The meeting also involved apex continental and global organizations, such as African Union Commission, the African Development Bank, The European Union, and The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Education and research agencies, such as, The Inter-University Council for East Africa, Forum for Agricultural Research in Africa, African Forum for Agricultural Advisory Services, Sub-regional Research Organizations – ASARECA, CORAF-WECARD, CCARDESA, AgriNATURA, and One CGIAR, and key R&D programs (WACREN, AICCRA, IOFS, AWARD), also participated in various sessions.
The theme of the conference was “Transforming Higher Education to Sustainably Feed and Create Prosperity for Africa.” This theme was informed by:
First: Africa must become food secure. It must be an equal opportunity employer especially for its young population, being the youngest continent on the globe. It must also create wealth for its peoples, and unlock opportunity for the present and future posterity. These aspirations are summarized in Agenda 2063, and it is our collective duty to turn such key strategies and visions into actions and investments.
Second: Annually our continent generates 10-12 million new job entrants, but the African’s economy can only generate currently about 3 million jobs. We must therefore escalate and or rethink how we conduct training and skilling of our young people. Of importance is the need to address the issue of inclusion. Africa may not reap a demographic dividend, unless it delays the exit of young girls from education to motherhood, a process called demographic transition. Asia achieved its demographic transitions relatively earlier than Africa and has been able to make progress. Accordingly, we are working to increase our gender programming as a network, with an increase in gender inclusion and targeting to benefit more young women and girls. It is important to note that the women of Africa feed the continent and therefore need all our support to benefit themselves, their families and our continent. I invite you all to join us in this journey.
Third: Africa’s higher degree needs, especially doctoral degrees are dire. It is estimated that Africa must graduate 100,000 PhDs over a decade. Yet India with a similar population as Africa, 1.4 billion, graduates 24,000 PhDs annually compared to the projected 10,000 PhDs a year for Africa. We must therefore intensify postgraduate education to improve our scientists per million ratio, which is one of the lowest in the world. Africa’s low science human capital capability therefore affects its science agenda, discovery-to-delivery ecosystem functions, and must be remedied in earnest.
Fourth: Partnerships – Early this year, an Action Plan for engaging Apex Organizations for Education- RUFORUM, Research- FARA and the SROs- CORAF, ASARECA, CCADESSA, International research-One CGIAR and the Extension and advisory services – AFAAS was launched. It is a collective duty of all these apex organizations to leverage each other’s niches and comparative advantage to make agriculture work for Africa.
The RUFORUM network is grateful for the invaluable sacrifices, investments and hard work by its Cameroon member Universities, who through the stellar leadership of the RUFORUM Board Chair, Prof. Theresia Nkuo- Akenji, Vice Chancellor, University of Bamenda, who closely working with the other Rectors and Vice Chancellors in Cameroon, Prof. Horace Manga Ngomo, Rector, University of Buea, Prof. Idrissou Alioum, Rector, University of Maroua, Prof. Roger Tsafack Nanfosso, Rector, University of Dschang, and Prof Mamoudou Abdul Moumini Rector, University of Ngaoundere have made this 19th AGM happen. Thank you. We deeply thank the immediate past Vice Chancellor, University of Ngaoundere Prof. Florence Uphie Chinje who played a major role in hosting this AGM.
To the entire local organizing committee, RUFORUM Staff, partners and Governments who all tirelessly work to deliver a great meeting. Merci beaucoup.
The guidance and leadership provided by RUFORUM Member Universities Vice Chancellors and Rectors, Board Members, Principals and Deans, Academics and Students is highly commendable and speaks of a network that remains laser focused in making agriculture work for Africa.
Thank you everyone for making the 19th AGM and conference a success. God bless you all, and God bless Africa!
Professor Patrick Okori
EXECUTIVE SECRETARY
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