Humanities & Social Sciences
CHUSS Management and Staff trained in Leadership and Office etiquette
The College of Humanities and Social Sciences (CHUSS) management team—including principals, deans, heads of departments, and administrative support staff—participated in a training retreat which included aspects of leadership and office etiquette. The retreat, held on November 1-2, 2024, at Nican Resort Hotel in Entebbe, was part of the college’s ongoing efforts to foster professional growth and enhance workplace culture.
The training featured sessions on Leadership for Hope led by Ivan Kalema, and Office Etiquette presented by Dr. Gilbert Gumoshabe.
Leadership for Hope with Ivan Kalema
Ivan Kalema is a seasoned trainer who works with boards, organizations, and senior management, offering a transformative program called Leadership for Hope. With a background in engineering and finance, he found his path into corporate governance through the mentorship of a gentleman named Japheth Cuttle, who introduced him to this vital subject.
As a certified trainer for Leadership for Hope, Ivan collaborates with emerging leaders from the UK and has partnered with Marks & Spencer, a global company with operations across various regions, including Africa. His program aims to inspire individuals at all levels, driven by the belief that the principles of leadership are universal. Just as the law of gravity applies to everyone, so too do the principles of leadership resonate, whether he is speaking to professors or schoolchildren. He often shares insights that can help students enhance their academic performance, illustrating that effective leadership principles are accessible to all.
Ivan emphasizes that sustainable change cannot occur without effective leadership. “You cannot create sustainable change or transformation wherever it is without leadership,” he asserts, highlighting the necessity of cultivating leadership in order to effect meaningful change. This is a cornerstone of his message, encouraging participants to envision and create the change they desire, especially when faced with chaos or stagnation.
“A leader is a dealer of hope. In leadership, you must encounter situations of hopelessness. In homes, workplace, you will encounter the wall of hopelessness manifested in different forms no matter where you come from, which association, faith, school you went to”
A common misconception about leadership is that it is merely a position held by those with the highest rank or specific family ties. Ivan challenges this notion, arguing that true leadership is not defined by one’s background but rather by the application of essential leadership principles. He advocates for a mindset transformation, explaining that adopting specific leadership mindsets is crucial for personal and professional growth. He likens these mindsets to railway tracks built in our minds, guiding how we navigate our lives and influence our stories.
“The ship is safest at the shore of the lake, but it is not built for the shores, it is built for the high seas. By the same means a leader is created for crisis. A crisis is what separates boys from men and girls from women. A leader is not meant for good times, but for hard times- It is called a defining moment”
Central to Ivan’s philosophy is the idea of ownership over one’s narrative. He believes that everyone has a unique story, shaped by various experiences and factors, some of which may be beyond their control. “Leadership is getting hold of the pen that is writing your story,” he tells his audience. If individuals do not take charge of their narratives, they risk allowing others to dictate their stories—often with selfish motivations. He echoes Chinua Achebe’s sentiment that “until the lions begin to write their stories, the stories of the hunt will always glorify the hunter,” reminding participants of the importance of sharing their truths.
Referring to story of David and Goliath in the Bible 1samuel 17, Kalema told attendees that the greatest challenge in leadership progress is your immediate territory friends and that every leader should be aware. Success, according to Kalema is 80% showing up. David showed up and overcame Goliath.
As he concluded his session, Kalema laid out the four levels of leadership that guide personal and communal development: leading oneself, leading relationships, leading teams, and leading organizations or communities. Each level builds upon the last, creating a framework for effective leadership that extends beyond individual success to encompass broader societal impact.
Through his Leadership for Hope program, Ivan Kalema empowers individuals to take ownership of their stories and inspire change in their communities. By fostering a culture of leadership rooted in universal principles, he believes that everyone can contribute to a brighter, more hopeful future.
He described a leader as person who has a vision, the ability to influence, a risk taker, problem solver and decision taker. He emphasized the need for all to uphold good leadership- the sacred trust held on behalf of others. He thus defined;
“Leadership as the ability to create a story that affects the thoughts, feelings and actions of others” Kalema challenged staff that no matter where they are born, status, rank,etc they can create a story to transform the world. Kalema refers to Martin Luther King and advises that:
If you cannot be the sun, be a star because it is not by design that we all fail. If you cannot be Vice Chancellor at least be the best in you department. If you cannot be a forest, be a bush so that rats hide there. If you cannot be a highway, be a path so that those looking for a short cut can pass there. If you cannot be a river, atleast be a stream so that a woman who cannot afford national water can get the water in this stream. If you cannot be a fridge, be a pot….
Office Etiquette: A Call for Professionalism and Transformation
Dr. Gilbert Gumoshabe advocated for professional conduct in the workplace and emphasized the importance of office etiquette during his training session aimed at fostering professionalism among employees. He reminded participants that while offices are permanent, those who occupy them are often temporary, underscoring the need for individuals to use their positions to drive societal transformation.
Gumoshabe defined office etiquette as a set of unwritten rules that guide employees in practicing professionalism and politeness, noting that these norms can vary from organization to organization. He explained that respectable office etiquette is crucial for building strong relationships with subordinates, colleagues, and clients, including students and parents, ultimately helping employees advance their careers.
“First impressions matter,” Gumoshabe stated, cautioning that people are often judged more quickly for bad behavior than for good. He outlined several key behaviors essential for maintaining professionalism in the workplace, including effective time management, appropriate dress codes, managing expectations, and being mindful of others.
He encouraged employees to communicate politely and respectfully, reminding them to greet colleagues and respect each other’s workspaces. “Being professional includes maintaining personal boundaries,” he noted, urging attendees to keep personal issues private and to remain focused on their professional responsibilities.
Gumoshabe stressed the significance of punctuality, sharing anecdotes about past mentors known for their reliability. He challenged attendees to consider how often students are left waiting, sometimes for hours, due to poor time management. “Being punctual says a lot about your commitment,” he remarked.
He also advised employees to dress appropriately for their roles, explaining that the impression created in the workplace lasts long after first interactions. “When shopping, consider what you wear; it reflects your professionalism,” he said, encouraging attendees to be intentional about their appearance.
The training emphasized the importance of clear communication regarding job expectations. Gumoshabe encouraged employees to approach their supervisors directly, fostering transparency and minimizing misunderstandings. “Do not let rumors dictate your understanding of your role,” he advised.
Moreover, he urged attendees to avoid gossip and negative talk about colleagues or superiors, as this can create a toxic work environment. Instead, he advocated for maintaining a friendly and respectful demeanor towards all staff members.
Being available and considerate of others in shared workspaces is another crucial aspect of office etiquette highlighted by Gumoshabe. He cautioned against being inconsiderate, such as playing loud music in shared offices or keeping colleagues waiting unnecessarily.
Access to information was also a key topic, with Gumoshabe stressing the importance of confidentiality in the workplace. “Do not share sensitive information outside the office,” he warned, noting that such breaches can lead to serious repercussions.
He concluded his session by highlighting the need for employees to actively engage with colleagues, remember their names, and communicate effectively. “Be a good listener and take the time to understand the issues at hand before responding,” he advised, reinforcing the idea that professionalism in the workplace not only fosters personal success but also contributes to a positive and productive organizational culture.
Humanities & Social Sciences
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Humanities & Social Sciences
Mak Reviews Bachelor of Chinese and Asian Studies Program to Address Key Gaps
The School of Languages, Literature, and Communication at Makerere University held a stakeholders’ workshop to review the Bachelor of Chinese and Asian Studies (BICAS) program. The workshop, held on 5th December, 2024 aimed at refining the curriculum to meet the evolving academic and professional needs of students and employers.
The Dean of the School, Associate Professor Saudah Namyalo emphasized the significance of engaging stakeholders in the curriculum review process. She noted that feedback from students, employers, and academia is crucial for identifying gaps and improving the program.
“It’s a very important stage in our curriculum review to ensure that we have stakeholders’ workshops. This is an opportunity to hear from potential employers, students, and academic experts. Today, for example, we’ve learned that many of our graduates are not fully grounded in the science of the language, and because of that feedback, we are going to improve on it,” she said.
The Dean highlighted gaps in the current curriculum, such as limited focus on linguistic aspects like syntax, morphology, phonology, and semantics, which are essential for students pursuing advanced degrees. Additionally, the cultural component of Chinese language education was found to be inadequate.
“There’s no way you can teach a language detached from its culture. We are going to introduce courses emphasizing the culture of the Chinese so that the two go hand in hand,” she added.
The review aims to address these gaps by incorporating courses that build linguistic competence and cultural understanding. The program will now cater to both beginners and advanced learners, allowing graduates to pursue academic careers, including master’s and PhD programs, in Chinese linguistics. It will also strengthen the Asian Studies strand, enabling students to specialize in either Chinese language or broader Asian studies.
Dr. Enock Sebuyungo: Aligning Uganda’s Needs with Global Opportunities
Dr. Enock Sebuyungo, Head of the Department of European and Oriental Languages, underlined the growing importance of Chinese proficiency in Uganda. He noted that China’s rise as a global economic superpower has strengthened ties with Uganda in trade, education, and infrastructure development.
“Chinese companies dominate Uganda’s major infrastructure projects, and increasing numbers of Ugandans engage in trade and studies in China. Proficiency in Chinese offers competitive advantages for accessing the Chinese market,” he said.
Despite this, students under previous programs faced challenges achieving desired proficiency levels in international tests like HSK3. Employers expressed dissatisfaction with graduates’ language skills, and scholarships for study in China remained underutilized. The proposed BICAS program aims to bridge these gaps by producing graduates proficient in Chinese, knowledgeable about Asia’s economic and geopolitical landscape, and skilled in business, tourism, and diplomacy.
The BICAS program aligns with Makerere University’s expertise in foreign language instruction and supports Uganda’s strategic need to engage with Asia’s rapid development. It is expected to attract students from Uganda and East Africa, where Chinese is currently offered only as a short course. The program projects an annual revenue increase of UGX 865 million from an estimated 200 enrolled students. Partnerships with Chinese companies will provide scholarships for 10-15 students per intake, ensuring financial sustainability and accessibility.
Uganda joins a growing list of countries incorporating Chinese studies into higher education, with similar programs established in Botswana, Australia, and the United States. Makerere University, which already trains secondary school Chinese teachers, is poised to create a critical mass of experts to sustain Chinese language education and strengthen Uganda-China bilateral relations.
Dr. Sebuyungo expressed gratitude to Associate Professor Helen Nkabala, Principal of the College of Humanities and Social Sciences (CHUSS), for her moral and financial support in organizing the workshop. He also thanked the Confucius Institute and Xiangtan University for their invaluable contributions to the program.
“Confucius Institute and Xiangtan University sent us professors who reviewed this course. What we are looking at is a revised course done by professors from Xiangtan University, and we deeply appreciate their support,” he said.
The Bachelor of Chinese and Asian Studies program positions Makerere University as a regional leader in language and cultural studies. It prepares graduates to address gaps in trade, diplomacy, and cultural exchange while enhancing Uganda’s ability to benefit from China’s global influence. The workshop marked a pivotal step in ensuring the program aligns with both local and international demands.
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