General
WIPO calls for Utilisation of International Patent System
Makerere University on Friday 6th September 2024 hosted the second World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO) roving seminar, which called for effective utilisation of the International Patent System by Universities in Uganda. The seminar held in collaboration with the Uganda Registration Services Bureau (URSB) in the Senate Conference Hall was preceded by a courtesy call on the Acting Vice Chancellor, Prof. Buyinza Mukadasi who represented the Vice Chancellor, Prof. Barnabas Nawangwe. The Vice Chancellor is attending the Australia Africa Universities Network (AAUN) and the Africa Down Under (ADU) conferences in Perth, Australia.
Welcoming participants to the seminar, the Acting Deputy Vice Chancellor (Finance and Administration), Prof. Henry Alinaitwe thanked WIPO and URSB for choosing Makerere as one of the host institutions, noting that Intellectual Property (IP) education and management holds the key to tapping into ripple effects of research generated by universities and other institutions. Citing the example of Kiira Motors Corporation (KMC) that started as an academic project, he noted that institutions ought to embrace IP so as to unlock the benefits that come with commercialization of their research outputs.
“As the person in charge of finances at Makerere, I would be extremely happy if the revenue portfolio of our institution can increase as a result of commercializing our research” Prof. Alinaitwe remarked.
Delivering the opening remarks, Prof. Buyinza Mukadasi thanked WIPO representatives Ms. ‘Nyalleng Pii and Mr. Yinghua Chen for journeying all the way from Geneva, Switzerland to take part in the roving seminar for Ugandan Universities. He equally thanked URSB Registrar General, Ms. Mercy Kainobwisho for partnering with Makerere to deliver the crucial training.
“At Makerere University, we are committed to becoming a research-led institution that contributes to Uganda’s socio-economic transformation. However, as we continue to produce cutting-edge research and groundbreaking innovations, it is vital that we also build the capacity to protect the intellectual property that emerges from our work” remarked the Acting Vice Chancellor.
Prof. Buyinza noted that the seminar provides an opportunity for participants to deepen their understanding of how patent systems operate, how patent information can be accessed and utilized, and how protection of intellectual property can be strengthened. “Patents are not just about protecting innovations; they are a rich source of technological information that can inspire further innovation and help avoid duplication of efforts in research.”
Noting that the seminar aligns perfectly with Makerere University’s strategic objective to strengthen her research and innovation ecosystem, Prof. Buyinza said “Our goal is not just to generate knowledge, but also to ensure that the knowledge we create can be transformed into tangible products, technologies, and services that contribute to national development.”
He concluded by reiterating that it was only by protecting intellectual property through patent systems, that institutions would secure the value of their innovations, attract industry partnerships, and create opportunities for commercialization.
In her remarks, Ms. Kainobwisho, an alumna of the School of Law, thanked the Academic and Administrative staff for upholding Makerere’s brand of academic excellence. In the same breath, she apprecaited the University leadership for restoring the Ivory Tower, as the Main Administration Building is popularly referred to, back to its original glory. She shared that the Ivory Tower was one of the first registrations as an Industrial Design when the Industrial Property Act 2014 was enacted, and commended Makerere for registering its graduation gown, anthem and a number of other research outputs as well.
“On our register, we have Makerere University leading all universities as well as research and development institutions in terms of the Intellectual Property components that are registered; there are close to 70 or 80 registrations that belong to the university” remarked the Registrar General.
Despite this commendable leadership by Makerere, Ms. Kainobwisho noted that Universities still face a number of losses by not embracing IP. She singled out; inability to attract investments, industrial parks, potential partnerships, grants, publication opportunities and startups as well as lost job creation opportunities as some of the setbacks.
The Registrar General therefore expressed URSB’s aspiration to see more students embrace IP education at the college level so as to be better equipped to meet marketplace demands. She argued that without IP education, many continue to struggle to start businesses and create jobs.
“As the National Intellectual Property Office and as URSB, we want to position Uganda as the best destination in terms of Intellectual Property protection, generation, promotion and enforcement. So join us in the IP struggle so that we can all get there” she concluded.
Ms. ‘Nyalleng Pii who represented the Director General WIPO, Mr. Daren Tang acknowledged Makerere University as a reputable brand on the African continent, noting that a number of Professors in her home country of Lesotho trace their academic roots back to the institution. She explained that the purpose of the roving seminars was to raise awareness of effective utilization of the International Patent System amongst universities in Uganda.
“Today’s presentations will cover an introduction to the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT), a treaty that is administered by the World Intellectual Property Organisation and that offers applicants a streamlined and uniform procedure for filing for patent applications globally in currently 157 member states” said Ms. ‘Nyalleng.
She added that the PCT facilitates public access to a technical information related to their inventions through WIPO’s Patent Scope database, which also enables applicants to make full searches of the entire collection of international and national applications.
“Our hope is that today’s presentation will challenge us all to continue to promote better utilization of the patent system for the benefit of the university, the researchers and community at large” added Ms. ‘Nyalleng, who concluded with a quote from the Director General WIPO.
“Today as the agents of IP growth are becoming more global and IP’s role in the modern world is becoming more central, we are poised to enter yet another chapter in its development. WIPO is excited to be your partner on this journey and to work together with all of you to use the IP to transform great ideas into assets that will change all of our lives for the better. Let us build for the future”
Mr. Daren Tang, director general, WIPO.
The Makerere edition of the roving seminar coordinated by the Acting Director, Directorate of Research and Graduate Training (DRGT), Prof. Robert Wamala was preceded by one at Busitema University on 4th September 2024 and will conclude with one at Mbarara University of Science and Technology on 10th September 2024.
The seminar covered topics such as;
- URSB Services and the Patent System in Uganda – by URSB
- Overview of the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT); Patents and their importance for universities and research institutions – by Ms. ‘Nyalleng Pii
- WIPO IP Portal; Access to Patent Information; PATENTSCOPE; E-PCT; IP Diagnostics Tool – by Mr. Yinghua Chen
- Using Patents and the PCT to Obtain Commercial Returns from Research. Some Success Stories – by Ms. ‘Nyalleng Pii
Through the Food for Peace initiative, the Rotary Club of Makerere Passport is stepping in to provide meals to over 200 students who struggle to afford meals, especially during the examination period.
According to Professor Barnabas Nawangwe, the Vice Chancellor of Makerere University and President of the Rotary Club of Makerere Passport, hundreds of students drop out of Makerere University every year due to financial constraints. The reality for those who remain is sometimes tougher, for they struggle to survive.
While addressing the media at a press conference held at Makerere University on November 11, 2026, Prof. Nawangwe shared that many of these students skip meals, a situation that is more frequent during examination periods, when the demands on the brain are much greater.
The University is aware of these reports and in his capacity as Vice Chancellor and President of the Rotary Club of Makerere Passport, Prof. Nawangwe lobbied the club to take action.
In preparation for intervention, a comprehensive needs assessment was conducted, inviting students to come forward and share their needs. About 200 students responded to the survey, indicating a pressing need for food support during examinations.
The findings birthed a legacy project code-named “Food for Peace”, targeting, for a start, 206 students at Makerere University, regardless of their sponsorship status, as long as they participated in the survey. The Makerere Rotary Peace Centre spearheaded the survey that helped identify the first cohort of those who will benefit from the initiative and guided that for a dignified experience, the beneficially names will remain in records and not disclosed.
Prof. Nawangwe emphasised that the core mission of this cause is to move a step up with efforts to ensure that economically challenged students at Makerere University do not go a day without a meal. Service providers in halls of residence will serve these students their food following a meal card.
Seeding the Project
The Guest of Honour, Mr. Emmanuel Katongole, the Rotary International Director (RID) for Zone 22, while launching the initiative shared his personal experience of facing challenges that almost barred him from attaining an education. He believes education is an equaliser in life and that everyone should have a chance to access it. He reminded those in the room that they were all there together because of education.
RID Katongole highlighted the importance of supporting people, both as individuals and as a community. He expressed pride in being part of the launch of this project because it is going to create many more “Emmanuel Katongoles” through the provision of a meal.
He therefore personally committed to contribute UGX 5 million annually, starting this year, for as long as he lives or until the project ends. He also pledged to remain part of the initiative.
92nd Guild Commends “Service above Self”
From a student perspective, H.E. Kadondi Gracious, the 92nd Makerere University Guild President, delivered a vote of thanks for the initiative. She noted that students had petitioned Parliament to intervene in the matter and were happy that solutions had started coming from within.
She framed this move not just as charity, but as a way of restoring hope to Makerereans who were unsure of how they were going to maneuver through the examination period without lunch. In appreciation, the Guild President commended Rotary for showing what it actually means to offer service above self.
Sustainability of the “Food for Peace” Project
Although the immediate intervention is directed towards fewer than 300 students who expressed a need for assistance, the vision is bigger and looking beyond the current examination season.
As the Rotary Passport Club President noted, “if this is going to be sustainable, it means we are going to look out for partners to create a fund to sustain this initiative.”
The Club Secretary, Associate Professor Helen Nambalirwa Nkabala, explained that as a legacy project, it is not a one-off. She committed the services of the Passport Club to supporting this legacy project.
Grounding the sustainability move, RID Emmanuel Katongole set the pace by pledging annual cash and in-kind support towards providing consistent assistance to students throughout subsequent academic periods, thereby enhancing student welfare over the long term.
Dr Winfred Kabumbuli, the Makerere University Dean of Students, showed strong support for the initiative since it falls within the core mission of student welfare. She appreciated the collaboration with Makerere University Passport Club, and pledged to rally internal support.
Call to Action and Contributions
The Club President made an appeal to alumni, corporate bodies, development partners, individuals and institutions of goodwill to join this noble cause, intended to ensure that students not only remain at the University but also attain their full potential on a full stomach.
The immediate fundraising goal is UGX 10 million shillings, which is required to implement the initial phase of food support. Excess amounts collected will facilitate an increase in the number of beneficiaries and after the examination period, add to the kitty for subsequent semesters.
Support and assistance can come in the form of financial contributions, food supplies, corporate partnerships, logistical support, and long-term partnerships.
To facilitate support, the club, through its Charter Treasurer (C.T.), Professor Winston Tumps Ireeta, shared the banking details as follows
Bank: NCBA Uganda Limited.
Account Name: Rotary Club of Makerere Passport
Uganda Shillings (UGX) Account Number: 228129200017
United States Dollar (USD) Account Number: 228129200027
SWIFT Code: CBAFUGKA
Bank Code: 36
Students were left with one final promise from the Chief Guest, “you are no longer alone. You have a partner in the Rotary Club of Makerere Passport.”
Prof. Edward Bbaale, Acting Deputy Vice Chancellor for Finance and Administration at Makerere University, on November 10 2026 welcomed a delegation from the International Water Association (IWA), led by Mr. Keith Robertson, the Learning and Events Director at International Water Association (IWA). Mr. Robertson, in his remarks, highlighted their visit to Makerere University as a fact-finding mission regarding the potential establishment of a new regional IWA office in Africa to support the continent in solving challenges relating to water.
The International Water Association is a leading global nonprofit organisation and knowledge hub for the water and sanitation sector. Connecting more than 10,000 individual members and 500 corporate entities across 140 plus countries, the association bridges the gap between scientific research and practical engineering to solve global water crises, improve sanitation, and secure clean water systems. Currently, IWA is evaluating potential host cities in Africa; Makerere University in Kampala is the first they have visited out of their three countries and venues earmarked.
This meeting held at Makerere Main Administrative Building, was attended by university leadership, faculty from College of Engineering, Design, Art and Technology (CEDAT), and representatives from the National Water and Sewerage Corporation (NWSC). Discussions explored possibilities of the yet to be established office bridging the gap between academic research and practical application in the water sector not only in Uganda but also on the continent.
On behalf of University Management, Prof. Edward Bbaale underscored this engagement that focused on possible Water and Sanitation advancement partnership as one that aligns well with the strategic direction of the University.
Projected Impact of a Kampala-Based IWA Office
Dr Philip Nyenje, Head of Department, Civil and Environmental Engineering (DCEE), expressed optimism about the collaboration, saying, “this is a very good opportunity for us to grow our interest in the sector of water and sanitation.”
In addition, Dr Seith Mugume, a Senior Lecturer at DCEE, noted that the regional office would unlock research and innovation opportunities in the real world for our students and also provide incentives for them to pursue projects within local research and innovation angles.
Eng. Zainab Mpakiraba, Acting Senior Manager at NWSC framed Kampala as a very unique venue for the centre and highlighted Makerere as one of the core academic partners for the regional Eastern and Southern Africa hub of the Global Sanitation Graduate School. Eng. Mpakiraba further endorsed Makerere, saying that, as a top-notch university in Uganda and in the region, when it leads on any aspect, it is able to pull most of the other universities.
Makerere’s Strategic Initiatives and Activities so far in the Area of Water
Dr Nyenje noted that his Department has a very strong base in water and sanitation, covering disciplines like water resources, environmental, structural, and highway engineering. Dr. Mugume added that they are conducting research on “modeling of water resource systems, hydrological and hydraulic modeling,” “water quality management,” and “fecal sludge management, sanitation in low-income and peri-urban areas.”
The two also mentioned that the department has introduced a “master’s in sanitation, and also a postgraduate program… a diploma in sanitation” to address growing interest in the sector.
All these strategies have been made possible through good will and funding from the Government of Uganda, strategic partnerships, and International Collaborations that have positioned Makerere as a key player in the region.
Concluding the session, Prof. Edward Bbaale reaffirmed Makerere’s ability to run this Office when established as the University has human resources in multidisciplinary research, global credibility and working relationships with many organisations and institutions on the continent and far.
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