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Hon. Dr. Musenero Urges Researchers to Link Research to the Economy

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The Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation (MoSTI), Hon. Dr. Monica Musenero on Monday 02nd October 2023, opened the 2nd Annual NORHED Week in Uganda and challenged the researchers to link research to the economy. Her remarks were motivated by the fact that most of the research outputs and findings in Africa and Uganda are normally shelved, and in most cases fail to materialize into commercialization and industrialization.  She noted that the value chain approach adopted by the National Science, Technology, and Innovation Agenda, necessitates that research produces industry-ready prototypes that feed into commercialization and subsequently industrialisation.

“Without promoting research to realize industrialisation and commercialisation, we shall not make good of the efforts in research and innovation. The question I now ask you all is, how do we turn prototypes into industrialisation and commercialisation? Research efforts in Uganda and the region, will only be beneficial to our economies and the people, the day we start focusing our research end goals into industrialization and commercialization.” Musenero said.

Hon. Musenero used the occasion to thank the Norwegian Government and the people of Norway, for their continued support of Higher Education institutions in Uganda. In her further appreciation, the Minister reminded the audience of the need for continued collaboration which the Norwegian people had demonstrated over the years.

Hon. Dr. Monica Musenero delivering her remarks.

“Once again, I really want to thank the people of the Royal Embassy of Norway – Kampala, for supplementing the works of the Government of Uganda in the research agenda, by providing huge amounts of money and support, that has enabled the progress being registered in our research fields. I am, therefore, confident that the future of research in Uganda will be a better one,” Minister Musenero remarked.

Norwegian Programme for Capacity Development in Higher Education and Research for Development (NORHED) together with the the Norwegian Embassy holds a conference yearly to create a platform for researchers who are under the funding of the NORHED II program, to meet and share experiences as well as discuss possible links and synergies across their different projects. This year’s objective was to; discuss the multidisciplinary nature of the research projects, with the aim of translating them into practices, services, and products that will socially, economically and politically empower the citizens of Uganda to lead better lives.

(L – R) Ms. Solbjorg Sjoveian -Head of NORHED Delegation, Ole Reidar Bergum – The Minister Counsellor and the Deputy Head of the Norwegian Embassy in Kampala, Hon. Dr. Monica Musenero- The Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation and Prof. Barnabas Nawangwe – Vice Chancellor, Makerere University.

Vice Chancellor, Prof. Barnabas Nawangwe in his opening remarks, informed the participants that through the staff development program at Makerere University, more than 300 PhDs had been trained through the funding of NORAD and NORHED Programs.

“Indeed, the greatest resource of any Country is the quality of its human Capital. Uganda and Makerere University have been lucky and proud to have a true friend for more than decades in the people of Norway. This friendship has resulted in the attainment of more than 300 PhDs at Makerere University,” Prof. Nawangwe remarked.

Prof. Nawangwe added that during the COVID-19 period, Makerere University was able to redefine its research agenda in line with its Strategic Plan 2020-2030 aimed at positioning the University as a research-led. The University is now in the final stages of rolling out Countrywide incubation centers which are being implemented with the support from the United Nations Development Programme-Uganda.

[L -R] Prof. Buyinza Mukadasi, the NORHED Institutional Coordinator, Prof. Rhoda Wanyeze – Dean, School of Public Health and Dr. Ben Lukuyu – Senior Scientist, International Livestock Research Institute

“We are now at the final stages of rolling out a Countrywide incubation center and this will help us get lasting solutions to the challenges and problems that affect our people including; poverty, climate change, food security and high unemployment of youth,” Prof. Nawangwe said.

In his welcome remarks, Prof. Buyinza Mukadasi, the NORHED Institutional Coordinator, who also doubles as the Academic Registrar, observed that Makerere University is participating in 19 of Uganda’s 21 NORHED II project programs in sectors like education, health, natural resource management, gender, food security, ICT, and more. Prof. Buyinza attributed this proportion to the generosity and the support of the people of Norway.

“We are driving the knowledge economy of Uganda and we have been in this cooperation since 1990s and this goes ahead to demonstrate the cordial relationship and generosity that the people of Uganda and Norway have had. The meeting will enable us to realize an amazing diversity of research ideas that will provide impact beyond just publication but further fostering of social, economic, and political impact. We therefore have an opportunity to meet, exchange ideas and experiences for one full week.” Prof. Buyinza remarked.

Addressing participants, the Head of NORHED Delegation Ms. Solbjørg Sjøveian said that NORHED is not only about strengthening Universities but the long-term effects that this capacity building had on societies. She added that Ugandan Institutions and researchers must be in the driving seat in the knowledge production that will solve the problems the world grapples with. 

Dr. Ronald Paul Ddumba Semyalo, the Mak-UiB Colloaboration Coordinator contibutes to the discussion.

“Our core goal is that the NORHED programme is not only geared at strengthening research works but the impact of the research on the societal transformation. We therefore wish to reassure you all of our committement in the realization of this desire” she added.

Ms. Solbjørg Sjøveian paid tribute and thanked Makerere University for the central role it has played in Uganda and the region especially, in hosting the largest number of NORHED projects whose impacts are visible and have caused transformational change. The Minister Counsellor and the Deputy Head of the Norwegian Embassy in Kampala, Mr.Ole Reidar Bergum representiing the Norwegian Ambassador to Uganda, in his remarks re-echoed the statement of Ms. Solbjørg Sjøveian that the Norwegian programme for Capacity Development (NORHED), aims at strengthening the Capacity of the Universities to be more inclusive in research processes including, knowledge sharing.

This year’s NORHED Week focused on the relevance of research for society. Efforts to translate research into policies, practices, and services that tackle local challenges. A total of 60 projects were awarded globally under NORHED II funding, and it is set to run from 2021 to 2026. The collaboration is however not limited to Makerere University but also includes other Universities like Uganda Christian University, Kyambogo University, Gulu University, Uganda Martyrs University and Makerere University Business School.

The NORHED Week itinerary was prepared by a team led by Assoc. Prof. John Mango, featured Keynote presentations on the first day led by Prof. Rhoda Wanyeze – Dean, School of Public Health, on the Topic: How can research be oriented to be relevant to Society? And other keynote speakers including; Dr. Callist Tindimugaya, Commissioner, Water Resources, Planning and Regulations, Ministry of Water and Environment, Prof. John Muyonga – Mak CAES, Dr. Cosmas Mwikirize – MoSTI, Dr. Pamela Khanakwa, Dr. Isaac Mugume, among others.

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Prof. Sarah Ssali shares institutional best practices ahead of The Trust Summit

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Prof. Sarah Ssali, Panelist, Virtual Round Table on Restoring Trust in Academia and the Knowledge Economy, September 15, 2026. Graphic: X/@GTSummit2026

Prof. Sarah Ssali the First Deputy Vice Chancellor in charge of Academic Affairs (DVCAA) at Makerere University was one of the panelists that addressed the complex challenges facing African higher education during a Virtual Round Table on Restoring Trust in Academia and the Knowledge Economy held September 15, 2026. The event was organised by Strathmore University as part of the pre-summit events for The Trust Summit (TTS), due to be held in Nairobi, Kenya from October 21-23, 2026.

She was also welcomed in her capacity as the Director of the African Research Universities Alliance (ARUA) Centre of Excellence in Notions of Identity, a platform she used to deliver warm regards from the Vice Chancellor, Prof. Barnabas Nawangwe. Other panelists included; Dr. Vincent Ogutu-Vice Chancellor, Strathmore University and Prof. Gilbert Kokwaro-Director, Institute of Healthcare Management, Strathmore University Business School, while the Moderator was Dr. Maureen Syallow-Senior Lecturer, Strathmore University.

In her submission, Prof. Ssali emphasised the need to understand that universities are working in a turbulent times, and do not deserve to be at the receiving end of some of the challenges being ascribed to them. She added that challenges affecting society ought to be handled in partnership with other stakeholders and key players.

An example of this kind of criticism is on the question on the quality and integrity of degrees that has come up severally and is being fueled by the fact that not many graduates can find gainful employment after completing university.

“We have many more people living longer, getting educated, and chasing fewer jobs. For example, in the case of Uganda, we graduate around 40,000 students per year, but only 700 jobs are being created in the public sector per year” she noted.

Turning to the need to maintain standards and trust, Prof. Ssali outlined the rigorous systems already in place. These include holistic curriculum development involving stakeholders such as the National Council of Higher Education, Government Ministries, and the National Planning Authority.

Prof. Ssali also highlighted the importance of quality assurance, international benchmarking, and constant evaluations. She nevertheless conceded that despite having all these efforts in place, universities still face immense pressure from ranking systems and the need to prove their worth.

Reflecting on the historical debate regarding the role of an African university, she contrasted the school of thought advocating for global competitiveness with that emphasising practical relevance to local development challenges, concluding that taking the middle path; globally competitive and locally relevant, remains the viable option.

Addressing the issue of trust directly, Prof. Ssali noted that universities, just like the aviation and healthcare industries, are more concerned with what systems are in place to correct any errors should they arise.

She explained that just as one plane crash does not shut down the aviation industry, a single failure in a university does not warrant shutting it down. Instead, the focus should be on checking the black box, correcting errors, and improving standards to ensure the institution continues to serve its purpose.

Elvis Lubanga, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Elvis Lubanga

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“We are moving in the right direction” Prof Nawangwe to Press

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Seated: Prof. Barnabas Nawangwe (C) flanked by Prof. Sarah Ssali (2nd L) and Prof. Moses Musinguzi (2nd R), Members of Management and other officials (Seated and Standing) at the Press Conference on 15th September 2026. Vice Chancellor's Press Conference, VC's Boardroom, Main Building, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.

Addressing members of the Media at the Vice Chancellor (VC)’s September 15, 2026 Press Conference, Prof. Barnabas Nawangwe shared that Makerere University rose 295 places moving from 1,071st in 2025 to 776th in the July 2026 Webometrics Ranking of World Universities. This is a noteworthy improvement on a global scale and on continental level, where the university moved from 13th place earlier this year to 11th.

Still in the right direction, the number of graduate students completing their studies at Makerere has nearly doubled over the past five years as the University steps up efforts to improve training and research output. The completion rates have increased from 1,588 in 2023 to 1,874 in 2024, 2199 in 2025 and 2,922 in 2026.

The Vice Chancellor attributed this growth partly to government funding and digital systems that have been set up to track student progress.

Improving the Academic Environment

In alignment with VC, the First Deputy Vice Chancellor in charge of Academic Affairs (DVCAA), Prof. Sarah Ssali assured the media that a number of quality assurance measures have been put in place to improve the university’s core functions. These range from assessment forms that enable students to evaluate their courses and provide feedback that can be used to improve teaching and learning as well as research environments.

In line with digitalisation of University processes, Prof. Ssali noted that the Academic Management Information System (ACMIS) enables supervisors, colleges and University Management to identify delays in student progress and take corrective action.

The system currently empowers students to track their academic progress and print their own testimonials, and in future, transcripts, without having to queue up. These services are accessible by students who have fulfilled their tuition obligations.

Infrastructure Development

The Acting Second Deputy Vice Chancellor in charge of Finance and Administration (DVC F&A) and Principal, College of Engineering, Design, Art and Technology (CEDAT), Prof. Moses Musinguzi, shared that the university has undertaken extensive infrastructure expansion and renovation projects, with funding from government, philanthropists and donors.

“One of the infrastructures being the building that is going to house the graduate school, among others” he elaborated.

Research News – FLOWERS Project

Makerere University prides itself as a thought leader in knowledge generation for societal transformation and development. Makerere researchers and partners have launched the FLOWERS Project — Facilitating Local Organic Waste Exchange for Regenerative Systems. Led locally by Assoc. Prof. Charles B. Niwagaba, the two-year project (2026–2028) aims to turn restaurant food waste in Kampala into animal feed and organic fertiliser. Project Kick-off Meeting: https://news.mak.ac.ug/2026/09/makerere-partners-kick-off-flowers-project-to-turn-restaurant-waste-into-a-regenerative-resource/

Upcoming Events highlighted

Makerere Marathon
The sixth edition of the Makerere University Marathon will take place on Sunday, 27 September 2026, starting and finishing at Freedom Square. Marathon kits are available at UGX 50,000 and can be purchased online via https://shorturl.at/Vjovo

The Annual Makerere Guild Medical Camp
The camp will be held from 17th to 18th September 2026, starting at 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., in the Freedom Square. The Camp is organised by Guild leadership under the Office of the Dean of Students. Link: https://events.mak.ac.ug/events/2026/09/17/816

The Press Conference was graced by Members of Management, Staff and the media fraternity who were all appreciated for their contribution informing the public about developments at Makerere. This press briefing is part of the media engagements organised by the university Public Relations Office aimed at fostering open communication lines with the public through the media. It happens every two months with the previous one having taken place on 15th July 2026.

Please see Downloads for the Press Statement and its supporting documents.

Photography by Benite Uwase, Volunteer, Public Relations Office, Makerere University

Elvis Lubanga, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Elvis Lubanga

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Agriculture & Environment

Makerere Hosts Inaugural Falling Walls Lab Competition as Innovators Pitch Solutions to National Challenges

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Students and researchers from Makerere University and other institutions pitched 12 innovations addressing challenges in healthcare, clean energy, agriculture, waste management and community resilience during the inaugural Falling Walls Lab Kampala, held at the School of Public Health Auditorium, Makerere University.

The competition brought together emerging innovators to present solutions to practical challenges through a three minute pitch, followed by questions from a panel of judges.

Modelled on the Falling Walls format that originated in Berlin, the event required each participant to identify a “wall” a problem or barrier, and demonstrate how their innovation seeks to break it down.

Mudhasi wins with newborn jaundice screening device

Andrew Mudhasi of Makerere University emerged as the overall winner with a score of 90 per cent for a low cost medical device designed to improve newborn jaundice screening across different skin tones.

Overall competition winner Andrew Mudhasi (left) receives his first Place award certificate for his innovation

Mudhasi explained that the device uses optical sensor technology and a skin tone targeting algorithm to provide a rapid reading, with the aim of helping nurses and clinicians identify jaundice more efficiently.

During questions from the jury, Mudhasi said the device had not yet been tested on actual babies but had undergone laboratory testing using simulated skin tones.

He reported an accuracy rate of 94 per cent when the device was compared with laboratory spectrophotometers.

The innovation is intended initially for use in clinics and hospitals, with Mudhasi saying the team is also considering a version that could eventually allow mothers to screen babies at home.

Mudhasi’s innovation has previously received recognition at the African Business Concept Challenge and the iF Design Student Award, according to his presentation.

Rhonda’s innovation tackles diaper waste

Rhoda John of the University of Nairobi emerged in second place with 89.6 per cent for an innovation addressing the problem of used diaper waste.

Rhondah John pitches her innovation repurposing diaper waste into soil moisture retention

Under the theme “Breaking the wall of diaper waste and drug soils,” Rhonda explained that her team extracts sodium polyacrylate, the absorbent polymer found in diapers, and replaces the sodium with potassium.

The resulting potassium based superabsorbent material is designed to act as a “water battery” in soil by absorbing and retaining water for plants during dry periods.

John said testing showed a 99 per cent increase in germination and a 23 per cent increase in drought resistance.

The innovation also seeks to reduce the amount of used diapers ending up in landfills and the environmental effects associated with their decomposition.

During the question and answer session, John explained that her team was working with government environmental officials in Nairobi on a pilot collection system to address the challenge of gathering used diapers at scale.

Mahera takes third place with herbal peptic ulcer treatment

Stuart Mahera of Makerere University finished third with 86.2 per cent for a herbal formulation targeting peptic ulcers.

Stuart Mayira (left) receives his 3rd Place award certicate at the school of Public Health Auditorium.

Presenting under the theme “Breaking the wall of Nature and Modern Medicine,” Mahera argued that conventional treatment for peptic ulcers can involve multiple medicines and may be associated with side effects and antimicrobial resistance.

His proposed formulation, MARAC capsules, is intended as a monotherapy, combining properties required for peptic-ulcer treatment in a single capsule.

Mahera said his team had carried out quality control work, including characterisation and dose quantification, and had conducted preclinical trials on laboratory mice.

He also told the jury that an application had been submitted to the National Drug Authority as the team awaits the next stage of the regulatory process.

According to Mahera, the proposed seven day treatment would cost about Shs21,000, compared with the existing 14 day treatment approach.

Innovators present solutions to practical challenges

The remaining presentations covered a wide range of challenges.

Esther Nakungu of Utamu University presented Agri-Track, a digital record keeping solution intended to improve visibility, accountability and management of farm operations and financial information.

Dr. Jimmy Chachiga, a Makerere University participant, presented a solar photovoltaic cooker with a heat storage system designed to provide a cleaner and more reliable cooking option during both sunny and non sunny periods.

His presentation focused on reducing dependence on biomass fuels and addressing the challenges associated with intermittent solar energy.

Abdul Noor Luttamaguzi, a PhD student and senior government fisheries officer, presented a mobile application aimed at helping fish farmers and extension officers report, track and manage disease outbreaks.

Henry Duke Tamale presented a herbal cream targeting antibiotic resistant biofilm infections associated with diabetic foot ulcers.

Marvin Seruwu proposed adapting existing near infrared brain monitoring technology to help detect extra-axial brain bleeds in health facilities where access to CT and MRI equipment is limited.

His proposal seeks to repurpose existing technology towards a diagnostic need that could be particularly important in settings where advanced imaging facilities are not readily available.

Kennedy Kisame presented a poultry alert and diagnosis system combining satellite weather information with computer vision disease detection. The proposed system could be accessed through a smartphone application, SMS or USSD, making it potentially usable by farmers with limited internet access.

Frank Atwiine proposed a solar powered mobile diagnostic van designed to bring ultrasound and other diagnostic services closer to rural communities.

Johnson Makmot, a software and blockchain developer, presented a platform that combines GPS tracking and blockchain-based tokens to incentivise and verify plastic-waste collection in Kampala.

Dr. Nelson Ndugu, from a partner university, presented an artificial intelligence tool designed to translate agricultural research publications into local Ugandan languages and generate voice notes for radio-based extension delivery.

The final presentation came from Dr. Juliet Akola, a Ugandan post doctoral researcher at Mangosuthu University of Technology in South Africa.

Akola presented a community digital resilience initiative focused on mapping risks in Kampala’s informal settlements, including flooding, fire, poor sanitation, waste management and inadequate infrastructure.

Her proposal seeks to combine local community knowledge with geographical information systems and link identified risks to action plans involving municipalities and other stakeholders.

Nawangwe calls for more investment in innovation

Closing the event, Prof. Nawangwe congratulated all the participants and described their presentations as an important beginning for Makerere University, Uganda and the wider region.

Vice Chancellor, Prof. Banabas Nawangwe giving his remarks

Drawing on his experience attending the Falling Walls conference in Berlin, the Vice Chancellor said initiatives of this nature are important because innovation will play a major role in determining the future of countries.

He encouraged participants to make their pitches more precise by clearly identifying the problem they are addressing, explaining their proposed solution and demonstrating what they have already achieved.

Prof. Nawangwe also welcomed the participation of innovators from other universities and countries, noting that the Kampala event had attracted participants beyond Makerere.

He thanked the Africa Office of the Falling Walls Foundation for its role in bringing the initiative to Makerere and encouraged continued support for innovation.

The Vice Chancellor further linked innovation to Uganda’s growing youth population and the need to develop home-grown solutions to address challenges such as youth unemployment.

The inaugural Falling Walls Lab Kampala ultimately provided a platform for innovators to move ideas beyond the classroom and laboratory and demonstrate how research, technology and creativity can be applied to challenges affecting communities.

PositionWinnerInstitutionScore
1stAndrew MudhasiMakerere University90%
2ndRhoda JohnUniversity of Nairobi89.6%
3rdStuart MaheraMakerere University86.2%

Allan Ainematsiko

My name is Ainematsiko Allan. I am a student of Makerere University and currently in my final year. I am pursuing a Bachelors in Journalism and Communication.

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