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17 Government Fisheries officials skilled on Bio-Economics of Fisheries Management

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Seventeen (17) fisheries experts from the Uganda’s districts of Kampala, Mukono, Masaka. Wakiso  and Jinja have been retooled on the bio-economics of fisheries management . The two days training (15th-16th March 2023) held at Makerere University was facilitated by Africa’s and Ghanaian renowned Professor of environmental economics, Wisdom Akpalu.

Prof. Wisdom was invited by the EfD-Mak centre to come and provide training on bio-economics of fisheries management to fisheries officers in Uganda.  Prof. Wisdom is the centre Director of EfD Ghana but also the member of the coordination committee of the entire EfD Network and member of the capacity development committee of the EfD Network but also, the leader of the Blue resources for development- a collaborative program within the EfD Network where fisheries fall.

Prof. Wisdom Akpalu highlighting the importance of fisheries sector.
Prof. Wisdom Akpalu highlighting the importance of fisheries sector.

Government fisheries officials were retooled on different aspects including  the cost, revenue and profit in fisheries economics, growth functions in fisheries, property rights and resources extraction, policy instruments to regulate overfishing. Other aspects were dynamic equilibrium and the concept of shadow value, destructive fishing practices, resource use externalities and the performance of capture fisheries in Africa.

The training was officially opened by the Principal College of Business and Management Sciences Assoc. Prof. Eria Hisali who congratulated the centre Director for organizing this training and other initiatives adding that, they are important because they add to our visibility as a a college  and university and it also takes us to the government and other agencies out there.

Assoc. Prof. Eria Hisali making his remarks.
Assoc. Prof. Eria Hisali making his remarks.

Prof. Hisali noted that Fisheries and fish related products are among and still remain among the five leading exports from Uganda while  Africa is one of the two continents where the big  proportion of the population still lives directly of the fishing activities and Natural resources in general.

“Our concern then, is the way these activities are being undertaken is not sustainable we risk depleting these resources because of population pressure, and unsustainable practices and once that happens it threatens our existence of our continent but also as countries because if we deplete resources and yet we are living directly of the same, then everyone should be starting to imagine what will happen.

A section of fisheries officers attending the training.
A section of fisheries officers attending the training.

What will happen is untold suffering but also direct conflict for the little resources that would have remained and disintegration of countries and societies” he decried

The Principal challenged all participants to look at the strategic importance of the lessons to be undertaken in the two days

“This intervention that the center is undertaking to share insights on how best we can sustainably use these resources becomes very important for the very  survival of our countries. I want you to look at this training as a very important one because it speaks of the very basis of our survival as a country and continent”, Prof. Hisali stressed.

A section of participants attending the training.
A section of participants attending the training.

Prof. Hisali advised participants to form a network which should go deeper into ideas given by Prof. Wisdom, contextualize them and ensure they are fully applicable  to the Ugandan situation and begin influencing sustainable practices and  policy.

“Some civil servants at your level tend to under look themselves. You are extremely powerful and you can influence so many things. So go with that confidence and come up with suggestions that are practical, make sense and that can be implemented.

As a university and specifically the center, Hisali pledged full availability to work closely with the fisheries experts and to convene in case they have ideas to work through the nitty gritties and contribute own insights .Prof. Hisali also pledged that the university will equally be available  in terms of  creating  platforms for the works that fisheries experts do  to engage wth policy makers.

Another group of fisheries officials attending the training.
Another group of fisheries officials attending the training.

As they integrate lessons and experiences and insights, and as they develop materials for policy advocacy, the principal implored participants to get back to working places and pass on  the message to build capacity in institution to have a critical mass of public servants and members of the community  who have a different perspective on the way of handling natural resources and understanding the implications of  mismanagement of resources.

“History will judge extremely harshly if we don’t take the necessary actions today to ensure that the next generation of the people in our continent live a better and more meaningful life”

The Principal thanked Prof. Wisdom Akpalu for making time to come to Uganda and Makerere University in particular to share the  knowledge,  skills and experiences from Ghana, expressing the need for opening up to share cross country comparisons to learn from one another on the  basis of areas with commonalities.

Knowledge on the biology and economics of fisheries management critical for practitioners.

Prof. Wisdom Akpalu observed that Africa has  very few people who have the expertise in combining the biology and economics of fisheries management which has made fisheries management difficult and unattractive because decision makers usually want to hear about money, stocks have declined, how to improve stocks and  how much can be got if stocks are improved, the social economic implications when stocks are improved and cost involved.

Prof. Akpalu teaching fisheries officials on day one.
Prof. Akpalu teaching fisheries officials on day one.

So, by bringing the biology and economics together one is able to paint a much better picture that is more appreciated by policy makers.

“The message is clear. We cannot manage what do not know. We cannot manage if we do not have some level of technical knowledge of how the fisheries operate and it is not sufficient to just have  knowledge of the biology of fish the size, movement  etc”, Wisdom stated.

Wisdom described Fisheries as an interesting area because it has so many dimensions that requires one to understand both the biology that is, how the fish grows, the thresholds in nature that you cannot harvest beyond a certain threshold or else the stock can collapse. And then you have to add the dimension of economics that when these fishes  are harvested, they are harvested for economic and social reasons,  as a source of food and also sold in the market that  brings in the issue of cost, revenue and  how does these influence the way we manage the resource.

Prof. Akpalu interacts with participants during an exercise on day one.
Prof. Akpalu interacts with participants during an exercise on day one.

“By providing them this knowledge, they now have a better sense of how to bring the knowledge in the biology and economics together to distinguish between concepts such as maximum sustainable yield which is the maximum quantity of fish that we can catch  on a yearly basis and maximum economic yield  which is the quantity to catch to generate the highest economic benefit.

Usually, the maximum economic yield may be lower than the maximum sustainable yield which means to make a lot of money, or to make   the highest possible profit from the fisheries,  you may have to deploy a lesser  level of effort than  you are aiming to catch the maxim you can catch on a yearly basis for  society to consume”. The professor explained.

Prof. Wisdom Akpalu gives participants an exercise on day two.
Prof. Wisdom Akpalu gives participants an exercise on day two.

He further explained that sometimes the biology will recommend catching up to maxim yield but, the economics may recommend to restrict the catch because when you catch all, the profits you make is lower.  If you reduce the catch at a lower level, other things have to come in, the social consideration, whether fishing for profit or other reason and how to incorporate those reasons in the basic model so as to appreciate things beyond economic gains or pure profits from economics.

Prof. Wisdom commended the participants for the active participation and ability to grasp the subject matter.

“I have been quite impressed.  When I was coming, I knew they were going to be faculty graduate students etc. Only to see practitioners, people who were in the field doing fisheries work . I was wondering whether they are a cut for a course like this. But to my surprise, with all the concepts that I had to go through they were very comfortable.

“They showed the clear understanding of the concept and they were looking for more and when I gave exercises they did it clearly and gave me the answers. It has been quiet impressive and it shows that they have potential and the zeal, they have the interest and they will put what they have learnt to practice”. He appreciated.

Prof. Wisdom training Fisheries Officials on day two.
Prof. Wisdom training Fisheries Officials on day two.

Prof. Wisdom encourage the university to continue with this type of collaboration adding that the EfD Network  within the continent has a lot expertise and potential that can be harnessed  for the benefit of  individual countries  and the continent.

“With this type of interaction we share knowledge and  sometimes we tend to undervalue this knowledge that we share but I  believe that if we have to change things for  better for the continent, we  have to begin to make use of  our expertise and experiences  in a platform like this.

Today, it is bio-economics of fisheries management and next time it should be something also relevant for the continent This was a very good positive initiative, I applaud the university and encourage them to continue” He said.

Prof. Wisdom Akpalu gives Fisheries Officials an exercise on day two.
Prof. Wisdom Akpalu gives Fisheries Officials an exercise on day two.

Namaganda Ruth, the Fisheries officer from Mukono District Local Government said:

“The training was very productive to me in that being on the frontline of managing the fisheries, it gives you a clear picture of how you can predict and advise fishermen as  the primary beneficiaries of the resource. At the district level, when policies are being developed, we can guide the technical officers, our superiors and politicians on how to effectively manage the resources.

If possible, the centre should organize more  training in other aspects of natural resources because management is so diverse”.

Maganda Moses is the Senior Environmental Officer from Jinja District Local Government. He said:

“The training was very good. Much of what we are missing in government is attaching an economic value to what we do. We do not have those basics of  making those estimates and calculations. But at least now, I have an idea of what I can do in case they need such information or data. The training was on how we can collect data on a particular resource of the fisheries sector.

So it  was a very good training only that the training period of two days was inadequate and probably  and we need further training in that, and even those who did not benefit from this, it would be good to introduce them to such training so that they are equipped with skills of generating  data in the fisheries sector”.

Importance of the Fisheries sector

Fisheries according to Prof. Wisdom plays a key role in our social economic social being world over and on the continent. In Ghana, for example about 60% of the animal protein needed comes from fisheries and this because the other types of animal protein are either unavailable, scarce or expensive. So a lot of people derive that requirement from fish.

The same applies in Uganda, where people would have loved to eat fish but because fish is not readily available. So that fact that we have less than 10%  of animal protein from fish, is not that people do not like fish but because it is outside the reach of the majority of people.

On the other hand, Wisdom asserts that fisheries are resources that if properly managed they can last forever but then these fisheries are over capitalized and over fished  in Ghana and Uganda. So, the fisheries sector is extremely important for job create employing a huge number of the population, giving animal protein requirement,.

“Fisheries products provides foreign exchange because a lot of  money is spent through foreign exchange in Uganda through Nile perch  processing and export .So the sector is critical and beyond just being important even the value alone to the fish that is harvested is about 2.1% of the Ugandan GDP and that is why it was important for the government officials to be retooled”. Prof. Wisdom explained.

Key issues affecting the fisheries sector

Prof. Wisdom noted that the fisheries sector both in Ghana and Uganda are  troubled with so many challenges . One of those is over-capitalization where there are too many vessels, canoes, boats and that has to be reduced. There is also lack of proper management and so much competition for stocks from different sub-sectors that is leading to over exploitation of stock.

There is use of all sorts of destructive methods because there is competition for stock as fisher men tend to think that they can use other illegal means to be able to catch more fish. Some use explosive dynamites, small size nets, small filament nets which are all over the places posing a serious challenge within the industry.

 But most importantly there is lack of knowledge and capacity to be able to appreciate the impact of all problems on the stocks, harvest, profits and gains that generated from these resources.

Key policy interventions Uganda can emulate from Ghana

From the discussions and interactions with the fisheries experts,  Prof. Wisdom noted that Ghana and Uganda it appears  have similar challenges including  over capacity in the fishing activities taking place, low political and  foreign interests in the fisheries sector with foreigners coming in to compete with locals.

In Ghana,  Wisdom said, there are areas dedicated to  small scale fishing and the   aim is to secure livelihoods of poor people living along coastal communities, with specific  marked spaces that are reserved for  local fishermen so that they can have some catch.

Uganda can learn that Ghana has demarcated where and what locals and foreigners can fish.

“We should also priorities local fishermen viz-a-viz foreign vessels and if possible impose enough taxes on the foreign vessels and use those taxes to take care of local fishermen. We realized that we can gain efficiency by allowing foreign vessels to fish species that local people find difficult to catch and make sure we get taxes that can support local fishing industry so that  local fishermen are not denied their basic livelihoods.

Ghana according Prof. Wisdom has clauses and policies where within specific areas fishermen are not supposed to fish to allow the stocks to recover. From the discussion with the fisheries officials, Uganda also did it   once or twice but has not done it for some time. It is time for Uganda to revisit and try to implement this policies because there are clear ecological benefits and improvement in catches of fisher folks.

Although Uganda has marine police like in Ghana, Ghana in addition has other established local institutions. There is what is called, “landing beach enforcement committee” where local  people constitute themselves into enforcement units and they are able to control some of the illegal practices about fisher folks that Uganda can learn from.

Prof. Wisdom teaching on the marine sector in Ghana.
Prof. Wisdom teaching on the marine sector in Ghana.

Ghana as explained by Prof. Wisdom has a strong collaboration between research, academia and policy makers working at the ministries and then, the stakeholders the fisher folks and civil society organizations. That platform he advised should be encouraged to be created  so that it will not be one sided decision, it  will be a platform where researchers, fisher folks, civil society organizations and the ministries can always come together to discuss issues of common interest.

Ghana has also established the scientific and technical committee of the Fisheries commission compromising stakeholders such as people from academia who identify and investigate issues for discussion and advise the commission to implement issues observed and Uganda can learn from this.

In Ghana’s fishing communities, there is what they call, “the fish queens or mummies”. These are women who take key roles in post-harvest activities and the fish queen is the leader of women engaged in fish processing and trading  and typically, they are the ones who determine the pricing of fish. When the fisher folks come from the sea, they observe the catches of a few vessels like the first three canoes and are able to tell what the supply of the day would be and that guides them to determine the price per measure would be and they announce that price and every fisherman that comes has to sell at that price. So they play that key role of determining the price of fish and all fishermen on that day obey that particular price.

Prof. Bbaale speaking to participants during the training.
Prof. Bbaale speaking to participants during the training.

In Ghana, the fisheries industry especially the artisanal vessels are supposed to be Ghanaian. The semi-industrial vessels are also supposed to be owned by Ghanaians and including  industrial trawlers are also supposed to be owned by Ghanaians. But because the Ghanaian  don’t have the capacity to own the trawlers, they go into a hire purchase agreement and the agreement tends to be rooted in corruption. Those who claim to have hired the vessels do it on behalf of foreigners who disguise as experts on how to manage vessels but are the true beneficiaries. At the end of the day they end up catching the fish they are not supposed to and make a lot of money. So there are Vessel Monitoring Systems that are installed on vessels to monitor and track them and to know where exactly they are operating.

Prof. Wisdom says he has been recommending installation of video devices so that the activities can be watched at a distance so that they can be regulated better and avoid exploitation. By installing video devices on boats and vessels that target big species like the Nile perch to monitor them, the benefits cost will be 21 to 1.

Remarks by the Director EfD-Mak centre 

Prof. Edward Bbaale welcomed participants to Makarere University and the EfD Centre. In a special way, Prof. Bbaale thanked the visiting professor for moving all the way  from Ghana to come and facilitate the workshop.

Prof. Edward Bbaale addressing participants during one of the sessions.
Prof. Edward Bbaale addressing participants during one of the sessions.

Bbaale also extended appreciation to the university management and the Principal CoBAMS for facilitating and overseeing the center’s operations.

He thanked participants for making time to come to Makerere saying, they were selected because they were instrumental in their duty station assuring them that the training will focus on what they do at their places of work.

Prof. Bbaale assured participants that none of the participants was selected by Makerere but letters were write to their bosses who selected them. He said by the end of the training, they would have changed the way they perceived things and the way they would want to go deeper into bio economics of fisheries management.

He assured participants that the facilitator  is one of the best environmental economists  in Africa.

“We have a person that has invested a lot of time in the work for which he is sharing with us. He has had a lot of experience working with international organizations before he came back to work with a university in Ghana and also to established the EfD centre in Ghana”

Prof. Edward Bbaale speaking to participants during the closing ceremony.
Prof. Edward Bbaale speaking to participants during the closing ceremony.

He thanked Prof. Wisdom for creating this collaboration saying, the center is developing capacity in different areas and would be glad to visit Ghana and share the experiences.

 “Uganda is an agricultural country and the government officers you see here are very few compared to the need that we have, that means that may be another time we shall invite you for another cohort because here, are people from the ministry of agriculture, environmental police, and colleagues from different local governments from different districts.  It means that to have lasting impact we must require that we have several rounds of this nature”, Bbaale added.

Prof. Wisdom Akpalu

 Prof. Wisdom is the Centre Director of EfD Ghana but also the member of the coordination committee of the entire EfD Network and member of the capacity development committee of the EfD Network but importantly, the leader of the Blue resources for development- a collaborative program within the EfD Network where fisheries is. He obtained a PhD in economics from the University of Gothenburg Sweden 2006. He is currently Dean, of the School of Research and Graduate Studies at the Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration. Prof Wisdom is also the President of the African Association of Environmental and Resource Economists in Africa. His research focuses on social economics of natural resource management including fisheries management, economics of crime and punishment and economic institutions.

Jane Anyango

Business & Management

Dr Gemeda Olani Akuma’s productivity at Makerere University unearths the potential of postdoctoral fellowships

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Prof. Edward Bbaale poses for a group photo with Dr. Gemeda Olani Akuma and staff at the farewell on 2nd September 2026. College of Business and Management Sciences (CoBAMS) Environment for Development Initiative (EfD at Mak Centre) farewell to celebrate the outstanding contributions of Dr Gemeda Olani Akuma from the University of Cape Town, South Africa conclusion of his postdoctoral fellowship (July 2025 to September 2026), 2nd September 2026, Yusuf Lule Central Teaching Facility, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.

September 02, 2026: The College of Business and Management Sciences (CoBAMS) through the Environment for Development Initiative (EfD at Mak Centre) hosted a farewell event to celebrate the outstanding contributions of Dr Gemeda Olani Akuma as he concluded his postdoctoral fellowship at Makerere University.

About Dr Gemeda

Dr Gemeda Olani Akuma from the University of Cape Town, South Africa has served as a Postdoctoral fellow at Makerere University from July 2025 to September 2026.

During the Postdoctoral fellowship, Dr Gemeda has made significant contributions to research on water systems, biodiversity, and ecosystem services in Uganda. He has collaborated closely with Makerere faculty members on several research projects, with two scientific manuscripts currently under review for publication.

Beyond research, Dr Gemeda played an instrumental role in mentoring graduate students (Master’s and PhD students) by providing technical guidance on their research projects and dissertations.

A Fellowship Built on Learning and Collaboration

Speaking at the farewell ceremony, Dr Gemeda appreciated the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida) for supporting his postdoctoral fellowship at Makerere University.

Dr. Gemeda O. Akuma delivering his heartfelt appreciation speech. College of Business and Management Sciences (CoBAMS) Environment for Development Initiative (EfD at Mak Centre) farewell to celebrate the outstanding contributions of Dr Gemeda Olani Akuma from the University of Cape Town, South Africa conclusion of his postdoctoral fellowship (July 2025 to September 2026), 2nd September 2026, Yusuf Lule Central Teaching Facility, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Dr. Gemeda O. Akuma delivering his heartfelt appreciation speech.

Specific to his postdoctoral fellowship, Dr Gemeda said: “I was focused on my work. I came here to learn, understand the wider research dynamics, enrich my experience, widen my international networks. It has been a very productive engagement. Two papers have been written, submitted to journals, and they will be published soon.”

Reflecting on his experience, he appreciated the professional relationships and academic networks built during his stay, describing them as a strong foundation for future collaboration.

“The EfD community has been like a family to me. It has been very welcoming and supportive, and it made me feel at home throughout my fellowship,” he said.

He acknowledged the support and cordial working relationship that he received from Prof. Edward Bbaale, Dr Peter Babyenda, and Mr. Gyaviira Ssewankambo.

Dr Gemeda described his fellowship at the EfD-Makerere Centre as a productive engagement that enriched his research experience, expanded his international exposure, and created valuable opportunities for future collaboration.

He pledged to remain an ambassador for Makerere University by sustaining the academic and professional relationships established during the fellowship. He expressed commitment to pursuing future joint research initiatives and invited colleagues to Ethiopia to further strengthen academic collaboration.

Sustaining Networks for Future Research

Prof. Edward Bbaale, Principal CoBAMS and Director of the EfD Makerere Centre, lauds Dr. Gemeda’s impactful contributions. College of Business and Management Sciences (CoBAMS) Environment for Development Initiative (EfD at Mak Centre) farewell to celebrate the outstanding contributions of Dr Gemeda Olani Akuma from the University of Cape Town, South Africa conclusion of his postdoctoral fellowship (July 2025 to September 2026), 2nd September 2026, Yusuf Lule Central Teaching Facility, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Prof. Edward Bbaale, Principal CoBAMS and Director of the EfD Makerere Centre, lauds Dr. Gemeda’s impactful contributions.

The Principal, College of Business and Management Sciences and Director-EfD Makerere Centre, Prof. Edward Bbaale, commended Dr Gemeda for his remarkable contribution to the College’s research agenda and graduate training.

“Dr. Gemeda’s work demonstrated the value of postdoctoral fellows in strengthening research and scholarly publication at Makerere University. He described his research outputs as scientifically rigorous, well disseminated, and of significant academic value,” he noted.

Underscoring the experience gained from Dr Gemeda’s productive postdoctoral fellowship, Prof. Bbaale called upon Makerere University to strengthen and institutionalize the postdoctoral programme to significantly contribute to its research intensive strategy. Prof. Bbaale articulated that postdoctoral fellowships have a great potential including deepening collaboration between researchers in Uganda and institutions abroad.

Prof. Bbaale highlighted that Makerere University should tap into the experience gained from programmes such as Dr Gemeda’s postdoctoral fellowship to improve its institutional frameworks and encourage more academic units to host postdoctoral researchers.

He commended the EfD-Makerere Centre for providing a supportive research environment and emphasized the importance of sustaining the academic networks established during the fellowship to foster future research collaboration, knowledge exchange, and joint scholarly initiatives.

Advancing Research, Policy and Graduate Mentorship

Moderating the ceremony, Dr Peter Babyenda, Policy Engagement Coordinator at College of Business and Management Sciences (CoBAMS), applauded Dr Gemeda for advancing research and policy engagement with Government of Uganda ministries and agencies.

Dr Peter Babyenda, Policy Engagement Coordinator at CoBAMS, applauds Dr Gemeda for exceptional contributions. College of Business and Management Sciences (CoBAMS) Environment for Development Initiative (EfD at Mak Centre) farewell to celebrate the outstanding contributions of Dr Gemeda Olani Akuma from the University of Cape Town, South Africa conclusion of his postdoctoral fellowship (July 2025 to September 2026), 2nd September 2026, Yusuf Lule Central Teaching Facility, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Dr Peter Babyenda, Policy Engagement Coordinator at CoBAMS, applauds Dr Gemeda for exceptional contributions.

He praised Dr Gemeda’s mentorship of Master’s and PhD students and his contribution to Natural Capital Accounting research, noting that his fellowship had made a lasting impact on research, policy engagement, and capacity building at Makerere University.

Farewell Messages from Colleagues and Participants

During the farewell ceremony, Dr Nicholas Kilimani, a research fellow at EfD and member of faculty at CoBAMS thanked Dr Gemeda for his support to Environment for Development (EfD). He expressed hope for continued collaboration, wishing him productivity and success in his next chapter.

Dr Florence Lwiza, a faculty member at the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) described Dr Gemeda as approachable and highly productive, particularly in strengthening the visibility of collaborative research. She wished him success and expressed confidence that their professional collaboration would continue.

Dr. Florence Lwiza of College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) commends Dr. Gemeda for boosting research visibility. College of Business and Management Sciences (CoBAMS) Environment for Development Initiative (EfD at Mak Centre) farewell to celebrate the outstanding contributions of Dr Gemeda Olani Akuma from the University of Cape Town, South Africa conclusion of his postdoctoral fellowship (July 2025 to September 2026), 2nd September 2026, Yusuf Lule Central Teaching Facility, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Dr. Florence Lwiza of College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) commends Dr. Gemeda for boosting research visibility.

Ms Rhoda Kahita, a member of staff at the Centre of Excellence for Africa Climate-Sensitive Macroeconomic Modelling (CEACM), praised his diligence and willingness to support colleagues, describing him as hardworking, approachable, and always ready to assist despite his demanding schedule.

Mr. Gyaviira Ssewankambo, Manager of the Environment for Development Initiative (EfD)-Makerere Centre, commended Dr Gemeda’s exceptional commitment and dedication to collaborative research.

“That experience reflected his passion, determination, and commitment to producing quality work,” Ssewankambo said.

Ms Alice Nalweera, a researcher at the EfD-Makerere Centre, appreciated the Centre for hosting Dr Gemeda and highlighted his positive attitude and teamwork, noting that he made a significant contribution to the Centre’s collaborative research environment.

Ms Ritah Namisango, Principal Communication Officer at Makerere University, applauded Dr Gemeda for advancing the University’s vision of “Building for the Future” through research, partnerships, grant writing, and international collaboration.

Heartwarming moment: Dr. Gemeda receives commemorative souvenirs from his mentees—Master’s and PhD students. College of Business and Management Sciences (CoBAMS) Environment for Development Initiative (EfD at Mak Centre) farewell to celebrate the outstanding contributions of Dr Gemeda Olani Akuma from the University of Cape Town, South Africa conclusion of his postdoctoral fellowship (July 2025 to September 2026), 2nd September 2026, Yusuf Lule Central Teaching Facility, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Heartwarming moment: Dr. Gemeda receives commemorative souvenirs from his mentees—Master’s and PhD students.

To re-kindle the Makerere University spirit and friendship, Prof. Edward Bbaale, the Principal College of Business and Management Sciences (CoBAMS), and some of the Master’s and PhD students he has mentored presented to Dr Gemeda commemorative Souvenirs amidst applause from the audience.

The ceremony was attended by several Makerere University officials and members of the EfD-Makerere Centre, including Prof. Edward Bbaale-Principal-College of Business and Management Sciences (CoBAMS) and Director-EfD Makerere Centre, Dr Peter Babyenda- Policy Engagement Coordinator at CoBAMS, Gyaviira Ssewankambo-Manager-EfD Makerere Centre, researchers, and members of faculty who have worked closely with Dr Gemeda.

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Ritah Namisango
Ritah Namisango

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Business & Management

“Professionalism is Key in Management Success,” said Mr. Peter Mubiru

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CoBAMS Management and Staff witness as join the Outgoing College Bursar-Mr. Peter Mubiru officially hands over to Mr. George Lusiba on 31st August 2026. Mr. Peter Mubiru handover of the office of the College Bursar to Mr. George Lusiba, 31st August 2026, College of Business and Management Sciences (CoBAMS), Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.

“I have enjoyed working with educated and brilliant people,” remarked Mr. Peter Mubiru at the handover of the office of the College Bursar held on 31st August 2026 at the College of Business and Management Sciences.

Reflecting on his career journey at Makerere University, which commenced in 1998, Mr. Mubiru who has served with dedication and distinction said: “Professionalism is key in management success.”

Outgoing College Bursar, Mr. Peter Mubiru reflecting on his career journey. Mr. Peter Mubiru handover of the office of the College Bursar to Mr. George Lusiba, 31st August 2026, College of Business and Management Sciences (CoBAMS), Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Outgoing College Bursar, Mr. Peter Mubiru reflecting on his career journey.

Mr. Mubiru reached the mandatory retirement age on 25th August 2026, marking the end of a career spanning nearly three decades in Makerere University’s audit and financial management functions. In his 28 years of service, which he described as a rich and rewarding experience, Mr. Mubiru held the following positions: Assistant Internal Auditor, Head of Revenue and Expenditure Office, Principal Accountant, and College Bursar.

Addressing the College leadership and staff as well as University officials from the Directorate of Internal Audit, and the Directorate of Finance who convened to witness the colourful handover ceremony to Mr. George Lusiba, Mr. Mubiru appreciated the different offices at the University for their cooperation throughout his years of service.

In a very special way, he was delighted to note that Mr. George Lusiba who was taking over the mantle as the new College Bursar has worked with him closely in the execution of several tasks and activities within the Directorate of Finance. “To Mr. Lusiba, I wish you the best of luck in the position of the College Bursar,” said Mr. Mubiru.

From Internal Audit to Financial Management

Mr. Mubiru joined the University service in 1998 as Assistant Internal Auditor, a position that he held for one year. During this period, Mr. Mubiru prepared a report examining the collection and management of revenue at Makerere University.

According to Mr. Mubiru, the recommendations in the report impressed the University Management and Council. Consequently, he was transferred from Internal Audit to the Finance Department, where he served as Head of Revenue and Expenditure, presenting to him an opportunity to contribute directly to implementing some of the recommendations. He was later promoted to Principal Accountant, which positioned him to serve the College of Business and Management Sciences, and a key specialist in financial management and implementation within the University and beyond.

At the College level, Mr. Mubiru has been responsible of overseeing the financial functions within the college, management of the college annual budgeting processes, preparing financial reports at the university and college level, and ensuring compliance with financial guidelines of the university.

Staff directly overseen by the outgoing CoBAMS Bursar pose together for a photo session during the handover. Mr. Peter Mubiru handover of the office of the College Bursar to Mr. George Lusiba, 31st August 2026, College of Business and Management Sciences (CoBAMS), Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Staff directly overseen by the outgoing CoBAMS Bursar pose together for a photo session during the handover.

He acknowledged the tremendous support received from the following members of staff whom he has been supervising at the College level:  Mr. Charles Ssuna, Ms. Florence Amoding, and Ms. Mary Taaka.

Recognition of impactful service

The Principal of the College of Business and Management Sciences (CoBAMS), Prof. Edward Bbaale, applauded Mr. Peter Mubiru, for his dedicated service and contribution to the College over the years.

The Principal CoBAMS, Prof. Edward Bbaale,delivering his appreciation remarks. Mr. Peter Mubiru handover of the office of the College Bursar to Mr. George Lusiba, 31st August 2026, College of Business and Management Sciences (CoBAMS), Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
The Principal CoBAMS, Prof. Edward Bbaale,delivering his appreciation remarks.

He welcomed the incoming College Bursar, Mr. George Lusiba, and expressed the readiness of the College leadership and staff to work with him to ensure an efficient and effective financial management function. “Through his service, Mr. Lusiba will contribute to the continued growth and effective administration of the College,” said the Principal.

A Legacy of Leadership and Mentorship

The Dean, School of Business, Associate Professor Godfrey Akileng praised Mr. Peter Mubiru for the outstanding service, leadership, and mentorship.

“Mr. Mubiru is a straightforward and dedicated professional whose contributions had left a lasting impact on the School of Business and the wider university community,” he added.

He encouraged Mr. Mubiru to embrace retirement as an opportunity to pursue new ventures, wishing him good health, fulfillment, and God’s abundant blessings.

Compliance and Continuity in Office Transitions

Mr. Patrick Akonyet, Director of Internal Audit, highlights the public service standing orders. Mr. Peter Mubiru handover of the office of the College Bursar to Mr. George Lusiba, 31st August 2026, College of Business and Management Sciences (CoBAMS), Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Mr. Patrick Akonyet, Director of Internal Audit, highlights the public service standing orders.

Mr. Patrick Akonyet, the Head of the Internal Audit Directorate at Makerere University, highlighted the Public Service Standing Orders that govern the handover of office. He noted that these guidelines provide the minimum standards for conducting a lawful and transparent handover, accountability and safeguarding of public resources, as well as promoting continuity in institutional operations.

Collaboration, Accountability and Financial Stewardship

Delivering his acceptance remarks, Mr. Lusiba pledged to work with the College leadership, staff and stakeholders in the execution of the financial management function.

Incoming College Bursar, Mr. George Lusiba, delivering his acceptance remarks. Mr. Peter Mubiru handover of the office of the College Bursar to Mr. George Lusiba, 31st August 2026, College of Business and Management Sciences (CoBAMS), Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Incoming College Bursar, Mr. George Lusiba, delivering his acceptance remarks.

“I am deeply honoured to take on the responsibility of the College Bursar. I thank the College leadership and staff for the warm welcome and I pledge to collaborate with everyone to strengthen financial stewardship, accountability and service to excellence.”

The handover ceremony was witnessed by following university staff: Prof. Edward Bbaale-Principal, Associate Professor James Wokadala-Deputy Principal, Dean, School of Business-Associate Professor Godfrey Akileng, Dean, School of Economics-Associate Professor Ibrahim Mike Okumu, Dean, School of Statistics and Planning-Dr. Margaret Banga, Mr. Patrick Akonyet-Head of Internal Audit, Mr. George Turyamureeba-Deputy University Bursar, Ms Racheal Ikiriza-College Human Resource, Mr. David Ikoma-College Procurement Officer, Ms. Ritah Namisango-Principal Communication Officer, Ms. Stella Butamanya-School Registrar, Mr. Joseph Ikarokok-Chief Custodian, Mr. Julius Muhwezi-Planning Officer and among other members of staff at the College level.

Pleased with Mr. Peter Mubiru’s record of a service, Dr John Bosco Oryema, a member of faculty at the College of Business and Management Sciences said: “Congratulations upon reaching the mandatory retirement. You served with a smile and dedication. I remember when you were the Chief Cashier in the Main Building, you supported many of us in processing the Staff Development Fund. Enjoy the fruits of the hard work.”

Goodwill messages from staff and colleagues

Dr Jude Mugarura: It was a great service coupled with commitment and professionalism. Well done my dear brother, Mr. Peter Mubiru.

Dr Faisal Buyinza: Dear Peter Mubiru, congratulations upon your dedicated service to Makerere University.

Dr Zaina Nakabuye: Congratulations Mr. Peter Mubiru upon reaching this milestone.

Dr Aisha Nanyiti: Congratulations Mr. Peter Mubiru on your dedicated service.

Dr Susan Namirembe Kavuma: Well done Mr. Peter Mubiru, we wish you the best in your new chapter of your life.

Dr Issa  Sekatawa: My brother, you have served. We enjoyed our brotherhood before I joined Makerere University

Dr Christopher Muganga: Mr. Peter Mubiru, for your great service to Makerere University and humanity at large, and all the best in your upcoming engagements.

Agnes Ssempebwa: Congratulations Mr. Peter Mubiru on your dedicated service, I wish you od’s blessings in your new chapter of life

Geoffrey Nuwagaba: Thank you Mr. Peter Mubiru for serving us diligently and retire with flowers. I pray that more gates open for you in the next endeavours.

Dr. Patricia Ndugga: Congratulations Mr. Peter Mubiru on your diligent service. Best wishes ahead.

Emmanuel Ssemuyaga: Congratulations on your retirement. It has been a pleasure and privilege working with you. I truly enjoyed the time we interacted, and your contribution, warmth, and collegiality made the experience both exciting and memorable.

Peter Kisaakye: Congratulations Mr. Peter Mubiru. Wishing you well.

Dr Sarah Bimbona: Congratulations. Wishing you all the best in the new Chapter.

Dr Godfrey Akileng: Congratulations. Thank you for completing your tour of duty in building for the future. Your diligent contribution and professionalism leaves a mark. You have been a brother. May the good Lord bless you abundantly.

Dr Kasim Sendawula: Well done Mr. Peter Mubiru. We have indeed enjoyed your dedicated service. May the Almighty God bless you as you embark on a new chapter of life.

Dr Marion Nanyanzi: Congratulations Mr. Peter Mubiru. May the Almighty God bless and guide you as you begin a new chapter.

Dr John Mushomi: Well done Mr. Peter Mubiru. Thanks for keeping young and cool. I am sure work has just started at yours as you retire. The world needs your service more than ever before.

Tadeo Masimengo: May you be blessed as you retire from Makerere University

Dr Peter Babyenda: Thank you for the work well done. Best wishes.

Chris Alioni:  Congratulations Mr. Peter Mubiru. You have served well.

Dr Stephen Wandera:  Congratulations Mr. Peter Mubiru. You have served us well. I will miss this great partnership and collegial work ethic.

Dr Lillian Tukahirwa: You have served Makerere University with dedication. To God be the glory for the accomplishments and good work.

Jude Sebuliba: Congratulations Mr. Peter Mubiru. I wish you a successful and fruitful re-engagement.

Patience R. Mushengyezi: Congratulations Mr. Peter Mubiru. May God guide you in your next phase.

Paneah Asiimwe: You are a good man. Mr. Peter Mubiru, enjoy your retirement.

Dan Kiganda: Congratulations Mr. Peter Mubiru. Thank you for the dedicated service.

Eric Tumwesigye: Enjoy your next deployments because definitely, you are going for fresh and awesome deployments.

Pictorial:

Mr. Peter Mubiru cutting the cake with CoBAMS Management and Staff. Mr. Peter Mubiru handover of the office of the College Bursar to Mr. George Lusiba, 31st August 2026, College of Business and Management Sciences (CoBAMS), Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Mr. Peter Mubiru cutting the cake with CoBAMS Management and Staff.

Mr. Peter Mubiru, shares a moment of fellowship with colleagues as he serves them cake. Mr. Peter Mubiru handover of the office of the College Bursar to Mr. George Lusiba, 31st August 2026, College of Business and Management Sciences (CoBAMS), Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Mr. Peter Mubiru, shares a moment of fellowship with colleagues as he serves them cake.

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Ritah Namisango
Ritah Namisango

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Business & Management

The Gambia Benchmarks Makerere’s Public Investment Management Model

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Prof. Edward Bbaale and Prof. Eria Hisali pose for a group photo with Mr Baboucarr Jobe, his delegation and officials on 28th August 2026. Public Investment Management (PIM) Centre of Excellence hosts high-level delegation from The Gambia led by Mr Baboucarr Jobe, Permanent Secretary in The Gambia’s Ministry of Finance, 28th August 2026, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.

The Gambia is looking to deepen its public investment management (PIM) systems by drawing lessons from Uganda, with a high-level delegation from the West African country visiting Makerere University’s Public Investment Management (PIM) Centre of Excellence to benchmark Uganda’s experience.

The delegation, led by Mr Baboucarr Jobe, Permanent Secretary in The Gambia’s Ministry of Finance, visited Makerere University’s Public Investment Management (PIM) Centre of Excellence to learn from Uganda’s approach to project conceptualisation, appraisal, implementation, monitoring and evaluation.

The visit is part of wider reforms being undertaken by The Gambia to strengthen its economic, judicial and institutional systems, with public investment management identified as a critical area for improvement.

Speaking during the visit, Mr Jobe said The Gambia had embarked on PIM reforms in collaboration with the International Monetary Fund (IMF), which advised the country to benchmark its systems against countries with relevant experience.

“Several countries were recommended, but we ultimately chose Uganda. I am happy to say that we are glad we selected Uganda for this assignment,” he said.

He noted that although the delegation initially intended to focus specifically on public investment management, the visit had exposed them to broader areas with potential for cooperation between Uganda and The Gambia.

The delegation also visited Makerere University’s Innovation Centre, where it explored initiatives that could support collaboration between the two countries in advancing economic development.

Mr Jobe said institutions in The Gambia, including the University of The Gambia and the Civil Service University, could potentially collaborate with Makerere University and its Innovation Centre.

Closing gaps in public investment

Mr Jobe identified project conceptualisation, project evaluation, project implementation, monitoring and evaluation as some of the major gaps in The Gambia’s public investment management system.

He said the delegation was particularly impressed by Uganda’s systematic approach to managing public investments and the collaboration among institutions involved in the process.

Mr Baboucarr Jobe. Public Investment Management (PIM) Centre of Excellence hosts high-level delegation from The Gambia led by Mr Baboucarr Jobe, Permanent Secretary in The Gambia’s Ministry of Finance, 28th August 2026, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Mr Baboucarr Jobe.

“What has impressed us in Uganda is the manner in which the public investment management process is carried out step by step,” he said.

The Gambian delegation also observed collaboration among key government institutions, including the Ministry of Finance, Office of the Prime Minister, Office of the President and other stakeholders.

Mr Jobe said such institutional collaboration was an important lesson that The Gambia would seek to replicate.

The delegation had an opportunity to participate in a Development Committee meeting, where they observed how different government offices work together to advance Uganda’s development priorities.

Makerere Centre plays key role

The visit was hosted by the Public Investment Management Centre of Excellence, which is integrated into Uganda’s broader public investment management system.

Prof. Edward Bbaale welcomed the Gambian delegation and said the visit provided an opportunity for peer learning and exchange of practical experiences between the two countries.

He said countries were at different stages of strengthening their public investment systems, making peer learning an important avenue for identifying approaches that could be adapted to different institutional contexts.

Prof. Edward Bbaale. Public Investment Management (PIM) Centre of Excellence hosts high-level delegation from The Gambia led by Mr Baboucarr Jobe, Permanent Secretary in The Gambia’s Ministry of Finance, 28th August 2026, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Prof. Edward Bbaale.

“We hope to share not only what has worked well, but also some of the challenges we have encountered and the lessons we have drawn from them,” Prof. Bbaale said.

He encouraged the delegation to engage openly with the Makerere team, ask questions and share their own experiences to ensure that the benchmarking exercise was practical and mutually beneficial.

Building capacity for better investments

Prof. Eria Hisali, who presented an overview of the Centre, emphasised the importance of strengthening public investment systems to ensure that limited public resources are used effectively.

He explained that capital investments remain a key driver of economic growth, but governments often face resource constraints that make it impossible to implement every proposed project.

A strong public investment management system, he said, enables governments to assess and select projects based on their potential returns and development impact.

The Centre aims to support this process by building a pool of well-prepared projects at different stages of development, enabling government to make informed decisions about which projects to finance and implement.

Prof. Eria Hisali (L) presents Makerere's Souvenir Coffee Table Book to Mr Baboucarr Jobe (R). Public Investment Management (PIM) Centre of Excellence hosts high-level delegation from The Gambia led by Mr Baboucarr Jobe, Permanent Secretary in The Gambia’s Ministry of Finance, 28th August 2026, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Prof. Eria Hisali (L) presents Makerere University‘s Souvenir Coffee Table Book to Mr Baboucarr Jobe (R).

The PIM Centre of Excellence was established with support from the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO), the UK Trust Fund and the Government of Uganda. It initially operated as a project before being mainstreamed into the Government of Uganda, with its resources now coming directly from government.

Since its establishment, the Centre has trained 526 public-sector officials in areas related to public investment management.

Its training programmes cover key stages of the PIM cycle, including project conceptualisation, integrated analysis, feasibility studies, financial and economic appraisal, risk analysis, project execution, procurement and evaluation.

Strengthening South–South cooperation

For Mr Jobe, the visit was also an opportunity to challenge the tendency of African countries to look outside the continent for solutions to development challenges.

He argued that African countries operate in broadly similar environments and face many common challenges, making the continent an important source of knowledge and practical solutions.

“We need to move away from always looking outside Africa for solutions. There are many valuable initiatives being undertaken by our African brothers and sisters, and it is important that we learn from one another,” he said.

Prof. Eria Hisali takes the delegation on a brief guided tour of the Main Campus. Public Investment Management (PIM) Centre of Excellence hosts high-level delegation from The Gambia led by Mr Baboucarr Jobe, Permanent Secretary in The Gambia’s Ministry of Finance, 28th August 2026, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Prof. Eria Hisali takes the delegation on a brief guided tour of the Main Campus.

He proposed stronger partnerships between institutions in Uganda and The Gambia, including possible collaboration between universities and civil service training institutions.

“This visit is one step in that direction. South–South cooperation needs to be further strengthened,” he said.

Investing limited resources for greater impact

The Gambian delegation’s interest in public investment management is closely linked to the country’s development challenges.

According to Mr Jobe, The Gambia’s GDP is currently just under US$3 billion, with annual economic growth estimated at between five and six per cent. Inflation has declined significantly from double-digit levels to approximately seven per cent, although poverty remains high at more than 50 per cent.

He said strengthening public investment management was therefore essential to ensuring that the country’s limited public resources generate tangible benefits for citizens.

Prof. Edward Bbaale takes the delegation on a guided tour of the upcoming Makerere Museum. Public Investment Management (PIM) Centre of Excellence hosts high-level delegation from The Gambia led by Mr Baboucarr Jobe, Permanent Secretary in The Gambia’s Ministry of Finance, 28th August 2026, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Prof. Edward Bbaale takes the delegation on a guided tour of the upcoming Makerere Museum.

“This visit will help us ensure that public investment and the limited public resources available to us are utilised efficiently and provide benefits to the average Gambian,” he said.

He added that achieving value for money from public resources would enable citizens to experience greater benefits from government investments and contribute to poverty reduction. The visit marked an important step towards strengthening institutional cooperation between Uganda and The Gambia, while positioning Makerere University and its PIM Centre of Excellence as a potential partner in building public-sector capacity beyond Uganda.

Betty Kyakuwa
Betty Kyakuwa

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