Drylands Transform – Pathways and challenges toward a socio-ecological transformation of landscapes, livestock and livelihoods in the East African drylands, is a multidisciplinary research project (2020 – 2024) led by the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU). The geographical focus of Drylands Transform is the cross-boundary area between Kenya and Uganda, part of the Karamoja cluster. The project is funded by the Swedish research council FORMAS and involves scholars from seven different universities and organizations in Sweden and the East African region. Dryland Transform is part of the Triple L research initiative.
The project aims to investigate the links between land health, livestock-based livelihoods, human well-being, and land management and governance. We will contribute with new knowledge for transformative change and sustainable development of rangelands in the drylands of East Africa.
Through strong stakeholder engagement in interdisciplinary research, we set out to explore the challenges and pathways towards a social-ecological transformation in drylands that optimizes synergies among the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) while minimizing the trade-offs. We will use innovative field research approaches focusing on livelihood improvement through rangeland restoration and governance interventions in four sites in the border region between Kenya and Uganda.
The entry point of Drylands Transform is the urgent need to identify and enhance synergies between food and nutrition security (SDG2), land and ecosystem health (SDG15) and governance and justice (SDG16) for sustainable dryland development, while minimizing trade-offs between agricultural productivity (SDG2), natural resources management (SDG15) and climate change (SDG13).
In Drylands Transform we will:
Assess land health at the landscape scale and explore the links with human health and well-being.
Co-develop sustainable rangeland management options with local communities, and set-up knowledge sharing hubs (‘livestock cafés’).
Study impacts of seasonality and climate variability on food and livelihood strategies, well-being and resilience.
Identify innovative land governance mechanisms and practices that effectively address livestock-keepers’ dependence on both flexible and secure rights to land.
Co-design and evaluate alternative scenarios for sustainable dryland transformation in East Africa with local and regional stakeholder groups.
Description of the doctoral fellow position
Within the overall aim of the project to contribute to the achievement of the UN Sustainable Development Goals in the East African drylands, the PhD research fellow isexpected to conduct research with a specific focus on Objective3–Study impacts of seasonality and climate variability on food and livelihood strategies, well-being and resilience. Under a “sandwich” degree arrangement, the PhD research fellow will be enrolled atMakerere University,Uganda, in the Department of Agribusiness and Natural Resource Economics, and will spend three months each year at Umeå University, Sweden. The PhD fellow will be jointly supervised by researchers fromthe Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU), Makerere University, Uganda, Umeå University and Linnaeus University, Sweden.
Subject area
The selected PhD research fellow will study the topic:
Climate variability impact on diet diversity, hidden hunger, food security and stunting among children, including the effects of change in women labour time allocation due to climate variability on child nutrition and health. This topic will also include infant and young child feeding practices,as well as child and maternal health.
Responsibilities of the doctoral research fellow
In close multidisciplinary collaboration with other scholars within the Drylands Transform program, the doctoral fellow will:
Contribute to the theoretical/conceptual framing of the subject area (as stated above)
Assemble and review peer-reviewed and grey literature for adequate analysis of subject area
Participate in design and implementation of qualitative and quantitative research at the four sites in Uganda and Kenya
Author a thesis and joint publications.
Funding
The project includes funds for 36 months and covers travel costs and subsistence allowance, insurance while in Sweden, tuition, fieldwork as well as participation in project meetings, regional workshops and international academic conferences, and a monthly stipend.
Core eligibility criteria
The suitable candidate will fulfill majority of the following qualifications:
Master’s degree in any of the following fields: Applied Human Nutrition or related fields; Public Health/Health Sciences or related fields, Agricultural Economics or related fields; Rangeland Management or related fields
Master’s degree should not be older than 5years
National of Uganda
Prior experience of conducting qualitative and/or quantitative empirical research, preferably in the drylands
At least one publication in peer-reviewed journals.
Other favorable skills and experience
Use of basic MSOffice tools
Data analytical skills using common programs (Excel, Stata, R, etc)
Experience in qualitative data collection and analysis
Language proficiency (English)
Ability to work in an interdisciplinary and multiculturalteam
Experience with project work and working with partners is ofadvantage.
How to apply:
Interested applicants should send applications to Dr. Alice Turinawe (alice.turinawe[at]mak.ac.ug) and copy to Dr. Kristina Lindvall(kristina.lindvall[at]umu.se) by end of day, August 30, 2021.
Applicants are required to submit the following documents:
Motivation letter
Current Curriculum Vitae, including at least two academic referees
Copies (PDF format) of academic certificates and transcripts of degree and courses taken
The Makerere University Journal of Agricultural & Environmental Sciences (MUJAES), with support from the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES), Makerere University Press (MakPress), the Directorate for ICT Support (DICTS), and the Makerere University Library, is pleased to announce the launch of its central online manuscript submission and management system.
To submit a manuscript, please: 1. Register on the platform, 2. Log in to your account, 3. Follow the prompts to complete your submission.
We are currently receiving manuscripts for Volume 15 (Issue 1), scheduled for publication in early July. You are invited to submit your original research and scholarly work for consideration.
To improve manuscript tracking and management, authors who recently submitted manuscripts via email (mujaes.caes@mak.ac.ug) are kindly requested to register on the system, log in, and upload the original manuscript through the online platform. Please note that this step will not affect the current review status of your manuscript; it is solely intended to facilitate efficient tracking and management within the new system.
We appreciate your patience and cooperation as we continue to streamline and improve our manuscript submission and review processes.
Contact Information
Prof. Jeninah Karungi-Tumutegyereize Department of Crop Science and Horticulture, School of Agricultural Sciences, Makerere University P.O. Box 7062 Kampala Uganda Tel. +256705987559 Chief Editor, MUJAES
Makerere University students have once again demonstrated academic excellence and commitment to environmental conservation after emerging as the overall winners in the Uganda Wildlife Authority Tertiary Institutions Conservation Competitions held during the national celebrations to mark the World Wildlife Day.
On 25th February, a team of eight students, including members of the Makerere University Tourism Association (MUTA), proudly represented the university at the competitions organized by the Uganda Wildlife Authority. The event took place at the Uganda Wildlife Education Centre in Entebbe and brought together students from various tertiary institutions across the country to showcase knowledge and innovation in wildlife conservation.
The winning team jubilates after receiving their award from the Prime Minister, the Rt. Hon. Robinah Nabbanja with Hon. Tom Butime, Hon. Martin Mugarra and other officials.
The competitions formed part of the activities marking World Wildlife Day and were held under the theme “Medicinal and Aromatic Plants: Conservation, Health, Heritage and Livelihoods.” The theme highlighted the importance of protecting plant biodiversity, particularly species that support traditional medicine, cultural heritage, and sustainable livelihoods.
After a highly competitive contest that tested participants’ knowledge of conservation, biodiversity, and environmental sustainability, Makerere University emerged as the overall winner. The Uganda Wildlife Research and Training College finished as the first runner-up, while Nkumba University secured the second runner-up position.
Miss Tourism 2025 joins in the celebration with winning team.
The team’s achievement was officially recognized during the national World Wildlife Day celebrations held on 3rd March at the Entebbe Works Grounds. During the ceremony, the students were awarded a trophy in recognition of their outstanding performance.
The award was presented by Uganda’s Prime Minister, the Rt. Hon. Robinah Nabbanja, alongside the Minister of Tourism, Wildlife and Antiquities, Hon. Tom Butime, and the State Minister for Tourism, Wildlife and Antiquities, Martin Mugarra. The leaders commended the students for their remarkable achievement and emphasized the critical role young people play in promoting conservation and protecting Uganda’s natural heritage.
Some of the members of the winning team.
The winning team comprised students from diverse academic disciplines as follows:
Iradikunda Jemimah – Bachelor of Biomedical Laboratory Technology
Nankabirwa Edith Mirembe – Bachelor of Science in Tourism and Hospitality Management
Agenrwoth Brenda – Bachelor of Science in Tourism and Hospitality Management
Joel Kibirango – Bachelor of Science in Tourism and Hospitality Management
Elvis Mujuni Kamara – Bachelor of Science in Biological Sciences (Botany/Zoology)
Kamyuka Ben – Bachelor of Science in Biological Sciences (Botany/Zoology)
Karisa Geofrey – Bachelor of Science in Forestry
Nyangoma Caroline– Bachelor of Science in Forestry
According to Prof. Jim Ayorekire, Head, Department of Tourism at Makerere University, the win not only highlights Makerere University’s continued leadership in conservation education but also underscores the importance of empowering young people to take an active role in protecting biodiversity and promoting sustainable use of natural resources.
When Immaculate Acom inhaled smoke from traditional firewood stoves, it was a daily struggle. Her eyes watered, her lungs ached, and cooking became a source of illness rather than nourishment.
Today, Acom’s home in Aten Village, Odudui Parish, Arapai Sub-county, Soroti District, has transformed into a living laboratory for green energy solutions, a hub where university researchers, students, and local farmers collaborate on practical strategies to combat climate change.
“I used to cough every time I cooked. Now, with a biogas digester built by my husband, I can cook and light our home safely,” she says, pointing to the small green dome beside her house. “This is a relief for all the mothers in the community.”
Dr Patrick Musinguzi, PI of the TORCH Projec evaluates the progress of the installed biogas at Mr Achom’s home in Arapai, Soroti as a way of cutting down emissions from cowdung deposits and overuse of wood fuel.
Bringing Academia to the Grassroots
Acom’s story is part of the TORCH Project, a multi-university initiative involving Makerere University, Busitema University, Kabale University, and the University of Juba. The project seeks to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and promote sustainable practices at the community level.
Unlike conventional environmental campaigns, the TORCH Project emphasizes direct engagement with local communities. Role models within villages are identified and trained in modern agricultural practices, clean energy use, and environmentally friendly living standards.
Dr. Jolly Akullo Oder, TORCH Project Coordinator at Busitema University, explains:
“Our mandate is to go to the community, share knowledge, listen to their challenges, and co-create solutions. This is not about lecturing – it’s about learning together.”
The living lab team discussing the progress at Mr. Achom’s home in Arapai, Soroti.
The project’s operational area spans a ten-square-kilometer zone around Busitema University’s Arapai campus, where researchers, students, and community members meet regularly to exchange ideas and implement practical solutions.
A Living Lab for Green Growth
The initiative, branded as a living lab, aims to achieve green growth, rural carbon credits, and the adoption of affordable green technologies.
Dr. Patrick Musinguzi, Principal Investigator from Makerere University, emphasizes the community-centric approach: “We are here to sit at the table with the community, discuss the challenges of global warming and greenhouse gas emissions, and chart a path forward together. Awareness is the first step to action.”
The project focuses on tangible interventions, including biogas digesters, sustainable tree planting, and energy-efficient farming methods, to reduce carbon emissions at the household and community level.
The TORCH Project implementing team with the Ag. Dean, Faculty of Agriculture and Animal Sciences, Busitema University.
Community Voices: From Awareness to Action
For local farmers like John Michael Elebu, the university outreach is both eye-opening and practical. “I’ve never seen academics come to the community and engage with us so openly. I hope they can provide free improved tree seedlings to support our farming and fight climate change,” Elebu said.
Acom urges men in the community to take an active role in adopting clean energy technologies. Her husband, David Okwi, is among those championing the integration of green technologies into everyday agricultural practices.
“Promoting renewable energy and sustainable farming isn’t just about protecting the environment,” Okwi says. “It also improves health, saves money, and strengthens the resilience of our families.”
Universities as Catalysts for Environmental Change
The TORCH Project represents a unique model of academic-community collaboration, where research and practical application intersect.
One of the living labs established under the TORCH Project.
Universities provide expertise, training, and access to modern technologies.
Community members contribute local knowledge, labor, and willingness to adopt change.
Together, they tackle climate change, energy poverty, and environmental degradation at the grassroots.
Dr. Akullo notes that the initiative will expand its activities continuously, monitoring outcomes, adapting approaches, and scaling up best practices across Teso and neighboring regions.
Way forward
By turning households into living laboratories, the TORCH Project aims to bridge the gap between knowledge and action.
For residents like Acom and Okwi, the benefits are immediate: cleaner air, reduced health risks, and practical solutions for everyday life. For Teso, the project could serve as a blueprint for climate-smart rural development across East Africa.
“Change begins at home,” Dr. Musinguzi says. “When communities understand the challenges of green gas emissions and know how to respond, the impact spreads far beyond one village or household.” In Aten Village, the hum of a biogas stove and the sight of thriving tree seedlings offer a glimpse of what is possible when universities partner with communities, creating hope for a cleaner, healthier, and more sustainable future.