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73rd Graduation: College Research Highlights

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1. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES)

Over 300 quality publications

The College continues to rank high in teaching, research and innovations that align with the strategic direction of the University and address both the national and global development priorities. Over the past one year, the faculty at College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences have produced cutting-edge research and innovations that have greatly uplifted the ranking and position of Makerere University. Last year alone, the faculty at the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences produced over 300 publications and we congratulate the staff upon this milestone.

Outstanding Societal transformative projects and innovations

The KeBERA App

Organic Agriculture (OA) is a rapidly growing sector due to health concerns by consumers. Globally, Uganda is only second to India in terms of the number of organic producers (210,000 VS 1,366,000). Uganda was the first African country to develop a National Organic Agriculture policy-supporting environment in 2019. Despite an annual global organic market worth $100 billion USD, annual organic exports from Uganda only account for $50 million USD of the totaI. Agricultural products from Uganda are usually rejected in international markets due to standard challenges. 45% of organic products in Uganda are reportedly contaminated and this poses a danger to health. To minimize the challenge, researchers led by Prof. Fred Kabi from the Department of Agricultural Production, CAES developed an App that detects pesticides and aflatoxins in organic foods. The KeBERA Organic App was designed by a group of researchers from CAES, the College of Computing and Information Sciences (CoCIS) and the College of Engineering, Design, Art and Technology (CEDAT). The App has been validated against globally recognised tools and proved suitable for field use and complies with the Food Safety Standards set by the Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO). Research and development of the APP was supported by the CAES Innovation Scholars Programme (CAESISP) which offers an eighteen-month opportunity for CAES academic staff to work as interdisciplinary teams to solve problems in the food systems in Africa. The Programme is supported by Michigan State University’s Global Centre for Food Systems Innovation (GCFSI).

Launch of SophiA Project to Aid Remote Health Facilities

Sustainable Off-grid solutions for Pharmacies and Hospitals in Africa (SophiA) is a 4-year multi-disciplinary project commissioned in December 2021. SophiA aims at improving health service delivery in remote areas of Africa through provision of electricity to health facilities, preservation of medicine, water purification and improvement of hospital room temperatures in remote areas.  I commend our researchers, especially Dr. Nicholas Kiggundu the Principal Investigator for their efforts towards addressing challenges in our health system. I also thank the European Union for funding this project.

Launch of edible insect products and standards

CAES Researchers led by Dr. Dorothy Nakimbugwe in collaboration with Uganda National Bureau of Standards (UNBS) in 2022 launched the edible insect products and standards. The products include shelf-stable, safe and well packaged grasshoppers, cricket enriched flours, snacks, and cookies enriched with crickets. By formally setting standards through this initiative, farmers and entrepreneurs dealing in grasshopper and cricket enriched enterprise are likely to accrue maximum economic benefits while the market will have safe and secure products. I applaud SIDA and BioInnovate Africa for supporting this noble initiative.

Introduction of 24 new sweet potato varieties on the Ugandan Market

Our scientists in collaboration with experts from Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology (JKUAT), Uganda National Agricultural Research Organisation, Tanzania Agricultural Research Institute Mikocheni (TARI-M), Addis Ababa University and Rwanda Agricultural Board introduced 24 new elite varieties of sweet potatoes on the Market and farming systems of Uganda. This was achieved through a collaborative project titled “Enhancing Food Security Through Improved Seed Systems of Appropriate Varieties of Cassava, Potato and Sweet Potato Resilient to Climate Change”, also funded by SIDA and Bio-Innovate Africa and led by Prof. Samuel Kyamanywa.

MaRCCI Elevated to an African Host Centre for PhD Training in Plant Breeding and Biotechnology

Makerere University Regional Centre of Excellence for Crop Improvement (MaRCCI) was identified as a premium centre train quality PhDs in Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, and is now known as an “African Host Centre (AHU/C)’. As an AHU/C, MaRCCI is charged with training quality PhD students from across Africa to address the human resource gap of highly qualified specialists in the fields of Plant Breeding and Biotechnology. As an AHU/C, MaRCCI will be supported by the Partnership for skills in Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology – Regional Scholarship Innovation and Fund (PASET – RSIF) to undertake this training in five Priority Thematic Areas of Food security and Agri-business.  

Unveiling a hybrid solar dryer for perishable agricultural products

CAES in collaboration with Green and Gold Uganda Ltd, Badaye Technologies Ltd, and the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Development constructed a Hybrid dryer to support drying of perishable agricultural produce. The hybrid solar dryer has a loading capacity of 300 kg of fresh and sliced fruits (approximately 450 pineapples each weighing 1 kg on average) per drying batch. This will greatly minimize postharvest losses.

Launch of CAES Botanical Gardens

The College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES) through the School of Forestry, Environmental and Geographical Sciences on 6th December launched the first CAES Botanical Gardens at Makerere University Agricultural Research Institute Kabanyolo (MUARIK). The Botanical Gardens will cover 30 acres of MUARIK land. This is one of the College initiatives geared towards the protection, conservation and recreation of ecosystems. The gardens will also be used for teaching and research. During the launch, over 300 trees were donated to the Gardens.

Commissioning of the New CURAD Incubation Hub

The Danish Ambassador to Uganda, H.E. Nicolaj H Petersen on 31st March 2022 commissioned the new CURAD Incubation Hub at the Namanve Business Park.  The Consortium for enhancing University Responsiveness to agribusiness Development (CURAD) is a public-private partnership initiative promoted by Makerere University through the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES), the National Union of Coffee Agribusinesses and Farm Enterprises (NUCAFE), National Agricultural Research Organization (NARO) and NIRAS international. CURAD is one of the six agribusiness incubators in Africa supported by the Forum for Agricultural Research in Africa under the UniBRAIN facility with funding from DANIDA. It has in place a revolving fund to support incubatees to develop their agri-businesses to sustainable levels while paying back to CURAD to sustain its activities in a mutually beneficial arrangement.

FLYGene Project

Makerere University College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (CAES), in partnership with AARHUS University in Denmark, International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE), University of Nairobi, and Marula Proteen Limited, is undertaking a research project titled FLYGene (Sustainable and efficient insect production for livestock feed through selective breeding). FLYGene is a new project funded by the Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs with the overall aim to enable the implementation of selective breeding of the Black Solder Fly (BSF) for improved livestock feed availability in Kenya and Uganda by generating new knowledge of insect genetics, genomics and phenomics.

2. College of Business and Management Sciences (CoBAMS)

PIM Centre of Excellence

Government, through the Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development accepted to take over support to the Public Investment Management Centre of Excellence at the College. The Centre supports government to provide advanced practical oriented training in Tools for Public Investment Analysis as well as research.

EfD-Mak: Inclusive Green Economy

The Environment for Development Centre won funding to the tune of 400,000 US dollars from SIDA to support capacity building for senior government officials in the area of Inclusive Green Economy. This is part of the ongoing efforts globally to ensure inclusive and sustainable economic growth. The Center also successfully hosted the Joint Cross Country Workshop of the global network of EfD Centers at an event that took place in Kampala in July 2022.

B.Com Accreditation & Actuarial Science Reward Scheme

The quality of Programmes at the College has continued to attract valuable partnerships. The ACCA Global accredited our Bachelor of Commerce Degree program and in so doing has given an exemption of eight of the possible thirteen papers to students graduating from our Bachelor of Commerce Degree Programme. The College also partnered with Prudential Assurance Uganda Limited to recognize outstanding students of Actuarial Science Programme. The leading five students graduating from the Programme will receive a full scholarship to pursue the Professional Actuarial qualification in addition to a cash prize of USD500.

3. College of Computing and Information Sciences (CoCIS)

Smart Classroom and Robotics

In 2022, the University through the College of Computing and Information Sciences launched the First Smart Classroom and Robotics Technology for teaching in Uganda worth over $100,000 funded by the Chinese taxpayer and education technology companies under the auspices of UNESCO.  The facility is for recording, broadcasting, and automation of the classroom environment. The Robot undertakes Artificial intelligence functionalities such as speech recognition, identification, photo taking and management of attendance.

Mak QuickTest App

The  Mak QuickTest App won the Huawei Continental ICT Competitions 2021-2022 held in South Africa.  A team of students led by Rutanana Arnold designed the App for diagnosis of HIV/AIDs and Malaria on a smart phone where data is directly uploaded onto the Ministry of Health servers for monitoring and support in terms of sensitization and medication. Uganda is one the countries spending billions buying HIV and malaria testing kits hence, the technology aims at reducing the burden on the budget on such expenses, patient transport and stigmatization because the patient can do it anywhere without  being afraid of the doctor or other people knowing their HIV status.

AirQo

The ‘AirQo’, one of the innovations spearheaded by Prof. Engineer Bainomugisha, manufactures low-cost air monitors to empower communities to advance air quality management. 100 devices have already been installed in many Ugandan municipalities and in at least 25 cities in 10 African countries including Dar es salaam, Senegal, in Doula Cameroon, and soon will be rolling out to Lagos, Nairobi, and other cities. The technology has featured on international media. During the UN General Assembly, it was one of the highlights of the technologies for climate change being produced in Africa.

Smart Bee Monitor

The solar powered sensor technology was introduced by Dr. Julianne Sansa Otim for monitoring and management of bees. The ‘smart bee monitor” was designed in the college lab and deployed in the field in December 2022. It enables a farmer to monitor the behavior and health of their bees from the comfort of their home. It uses the internet of things (IoT) technology to monitor the temperature, weight, carbon dioxide, and humidity of the beehive. By delivering the bee sounds, images, and videos, the system can give the farmer notification of pest invasion, disease infestation, disruptions caused by pollution, hive strength, and opportune time to harvest the honey.

AI-based Mobile Tools

Dr. Joyce Nabende is leading the Artificial Intelligence Lab (AI). She has developed  AI-based mobile tools to monitor diseases that affect agricultural production in Uganda. AI is one of the grants and works that excite students. A number of technologies that directly answers to both local and international demands have been developed including the Tool for fraud detection in mobile money transactions, Device for the blind to move without human aid, AI app to identify and deter birds from cereal farms and the Boldungu Mobile App for primary children to improve performance in Mathematics.

4. College of Education and External Studies (CEES)

University-wide Extension of Online Learning

In line with the university strategic plan, the College of Education and External Studies has embarked on a university-wide extension of online learning. With a grant from the MasterCard Foundation, every college will have an e-learning laboratory. Training across the university is conducted by the Institute of Open Distance and e-learning (IoDEL). Online education allows you to enjoy a more flexible schedule, reduces the cost of your degree, and allows you to more easily develop your career alongside furthering your education.

Entrepreneurship Skilling for Kampala Ghetto Youth

As we are aware, Makerere University is transitioning into a research-led and research-intensive University as well as building knowledge transfer partnerships. The College of Education and External Studies has embarked on an entrepreneurship skilling program among the ghetto youth in the divisions of Kampala, funded by the Government of Uganda, through the Makerere University Research and Innovations Fund (MakRIF). The program will not only create employment, but also reduce crime in and around the city. These skillsets will contribute to the successful implementation of the Government of Uganda’s Parish Development Model (PDM), the SDG 8 “Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all”.

Contribution to Education Policy Review Commission

Staff in the College of Education and External Studies have continued to greatly contribute to the development of Uganda’s education sector. Our staff are part of a committee tasked with reviewing the education sector. The major objective of the Education Policy Review Commission is to investigate several issues in the Education and Sports Sector; generate recommendations and draft a White Paper (Macro Policy) framework for Education and Sports services. The output of the Commission is envisaged to be a new Government White paper on Education and Sports which will reposition the country’s Education and Sports system to meet the needs and challenges of the 21st century. 

5. College of Engineering, Design, Art and Technology (CEDAT)

MAPRONANO ACE

The six-million-dollar World Bank funded Africa Center of Excellence for Materials, Product Development and Nanotechnology (MAPRONANO ACE – CEDAT) consolidated its activities through cutting-edge research and development in nanotechnology, nanomedicine, science artificial intelligence and engineering. The following prototypes/products have been developed and scaled towards commercialization:  3 diesel engines (being deployed in scale-up products for pumping water, electricity generation and tuku-tuku van; 1 Solar weed cutter; 1 Robotic tractor; 1 Saliva diagnostic test kit for COVID 19; 2 Vaccine delivery systems i.e., Lipid nano particles, silver nanoparticles and Chitosan Nano particles; Antimicrobial Nano coated mask; Paramagnetic nano particles for DNA extraction test kit (applications for COVID test kits); and Graphene-based batteries from maize cobs and coffee husks for electronic devices like TVs, computers, watches and for electric vehicles. The project has been able to attract more grants totalling US $ 1,934,636 for commercialization of the Nano adjuvant project, Saliva project, Development and Manufacture of Medical Plastics in Uganda and others. During this 73rd graduation ceremony, MAPRONANO ACE has supported a number including: 2 PhDs from Mechanical Engineering; 1 PhD from Physics; 1 PhD Medicine; 1 PhD from Veterinary Medicine; 20 MSc. from Engineering, Science and Medicine. There are 5 graduating in regional universities.

Master of Science in Land Management

CEDAT received funding from the World Bank through the Ministry of Lands, Housing and Urban Development under the Competitive and Enterprise Development Project to run the newly approved Master of Science in Land Management. This programme is designed to address the skills, knowledge and scholarship gap in the increasingly complex land sector. Through the funding the department of Geomatics and Land Management will receive state-of-the art equipment, textbooks and support for staff exchange. The funding also provides full scholarships for 10 Masters students and the College has received its first intake – thus building on the University’s vision of becoming a Research Led University addressing pertinent societal challenges. The collaboration with the Ministry of Lands Housing and Urban Development has fostered the automation of the land registry systems. Customary land titles have been made and distributed to various communities in districts such as Kabale. The customary titles have increased the security of the tenure and they will reduce land conflicts, land grabbing and encroachment. These will protect the land rights for women, children, the elderly and marginalized,

Support to University Projects

The College has continued to support the University in obtaining solutions to the university infrastructure challenges. Staff and students of the college have been involved in design and supervision of a number of projects at the university such as the Main Administration Building, the perimeter wall fence, the indoor sports stadium and others. The college has been instrumental in setting up the Muteesa II Memorial Museum. The public is invited to visit the museum and have an experience of Kabaka Muteesa II’s journey.

Inclusive Art Education

The college spearheaded community activities such as the Ntinda School for the deaf to do advocacy for inclusive art education. This development was celebrated during International Deaf Week 2022 through an art exhibition in which lecturers, students and the deaf community presented their works. The college took the lead in using art to raise funds to support brain surgery for children with hydrocephalus and brain tumors at Cure Children’s Hospital in Mbale in Eastern Uganda. The College also hosted a photography exhibition based on the experiences of refugees from West Nile in Northern Uganda Rhino camp in Northern Uganda.

Workshop for Masons/Fundis

In partnership with the National Building Review Board and key local companies manufacturing building materials, the College organised a pioneer skills and knowledge enhancement workshop for the masons/Fundis from the five divisions of Kampala during  February 2022. Over 120 Masons/Fundis received training in modern building design and construction technologies. The training was also intended to bridge the existing gap between the training institutions and local communities as well as to share the accumulated knowledge and skills in building design and construction at CEDAT. This year, the training has been scheduled for 1st  – 3rd  March 2023 and 150 Fundis will benefit from the initiative.

6. College of Health Sciences (CHS)

Innovations in Health training, research and health care

The College of Health Sciences is a leader of health-related research in sub-Saharan Africa region and continues to impact health outcomes nationally and globally. As a research-led college that promotes graduate training and research, the college launched a state-of-the-art PhD lounge to provide dedicated space for a conducive environment for graduate students and early career scientists to read, write, innovate and conduct blended seminars and webinars with scientists in different part of the country, region and globally.

As a leading college in translational research, the College of Health Sciences has developed research laboratories to perform specialized immunology and genomics research and acquired the latest flow cytometry and sequencing equipment; and currently hosts the Human Heredity and Health in Africa (H3Africa) biorespository which facilitates fundamental research into diseases on the African continent – led by African scientists, for the African people. This year the college graduated the first cohort of 21 bioinformaticians (MSC Bioinformatics) and has a growing program in bioinformatics and data science. 

East Africa hub for capacity building for Vaccine Research

The College of Health Sciences also hosts the East Africa hub for capacity building for Vaccine research under the Africa Research Universities Alliance (ARUA) and is a member of the ARUA center of excellence for Non-Communicable Diseases. Together with the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm Sweden, Makerere University College of Health Sciences hosts a virtual Center of Excellence for Sustainable Health, which aims to develop capacity and actions to drive the agenda towards sustainable health.

COmmunity-based Education, Research and Service (COBERS)

Graduates of the College of Health Sciences are skilled during their training through the community-based education, research and service (COBERS) program where all the students spend time in different communities throughout the country to experience health care, research and service in the communities they are prepared to serve. Clinical graduate students also have opportunities to serve the community through several surgical camps that are co-hosted with international specialists to promote advanced surgical skills and technology transfer to Uganda. Some of the country’s best specialist interventional cardiologists, nephrologists, gastroenterologists, neuroscientists, infectious disease specialists, to mention, but a few, are faculty members at the college of health sciences.

Research Dissemination

Faculty and students at MakCHS have opportunities to disseminate their research findings to impact health care nationally and globally. As a part of the 16th Joint Annual Scientific conference MakCHS hosted international scientists under the theme at which MakCHS co-hosted the 1st National Antimicrobial resistance symposium and the 3rd International conference on Mining and occupational Health (MinOSH). 2023 has also started great; as Makerere University College of Health Sciences together with the Infectious Diseases Institute (IDI) hosted the 11th International meeting on Cryptocococcus a leading cause of death among HIV/AIDS patients. These results have influenced policy and practice globally including World Health Organisation (WHO) guidelines and FDA approval of point-of-care diagnostics and treatments.

The College of Health Sciences continues to provide an environment that develops life-long learners and transformational leaders in science and innovation to meet our community’s health needs in the 21st Century.

7. College of Humanities and Social Sciences (CHUSS)

Three staff nationally and internationally recognized:

i. Grace Bantebya Kyomuhendo,  a Professor of Women and Gender Studies, advocate for gender equality, social transformation and respect for women’s rights was appointed President National Academy of Sciences (UNAS) . UNAS was created to provide credible, balanced, and evidence-driven advice to the nation on matters of science and development.

ii. Susan Nalugwa Kiguli, An Associate Professor of Literature, was in August  2022 appointed as the international consultant/ Judge for the Nigeria Prize for Literature 2022 Edition of Africa’s most prestigious prize for literature. Kiguli will be identifying poetic talents in Nigeria.

iii. Rev. Sister Professor Dominica Dipio, a Professor of Literature and Film received the SIGNIS-Africa Award of Excellence for Contributing to the Communication Apostolate in Africa during the premiere SIGNIS-Africa delegates Conference held in Kigali, Rwanda in July 2022. SIGNIS-Africa recognized, for the first time, individuals and organizations – Africans and non-Africans – who have, over the years, contributed to the vision and mission of SIGNIS-Africa, which is basically to enhance human communication and to provide a forum for people to speak out. 

Celebration of the lives of four (4) former and living alumni whose works have marketed Makerere University

Recognition of employees and alumni is one of the best investments you can make in creating value for an individual, and for the organization.

i. The living 90-year old former prominent music lecturer, conductor, dancer and professional performer in the recent history of Arts Education in East Africa Zadok Adolu-Otojoka was honored in March 2022. Adolu served as Head of Department of Music, Dance and Drama (now Performing Arts and Film) in the mid- to late-1990s and was particularly famous for his charismatic conducting of the university anthem and the mesmerizing leadership of the academic procession during Makerere graduation ceremonies.

ii. Novelist and Poet, Professor Timothy Wangusa, who clocked 80, had his birthday and legacy celebrated by his Alma mater Makerere University in July 2022. His literary works were hailed for nurturing many literature giants and branding Makerere University as a top breeder of academic excellence. Wangusa tirelessly strived to improve his art which he has kept on sharing with his  colleagues, students and readers.  Wangusa is one of Uganda’s prolific writers well known for his novel, Upon this Mountain and his Psalms 23 poem.

iii.The Distinguished Professor of English and Comparative Literature Prof. Ngugi Wa Thiong’o was honored in August 2022. Ngugi’s body of work represents the highest level of achievement in fiction, non-fiction, poetry and/or drama. His more than three dozen books, plays, poetry and essays have been translated into more than 30 languages. Ngũgĩ was celebrated for shaping culture with daring and original written works in novels like Weep Not Child, A Grain of Wheat, The River Between and Wizard of the Crow. 

iv. In December 2022, the university   paid glowing tribute to iconic African writer Prof. David Rubadiri in appreciation of the professional and personal relationship that he has cultivated in the course of both his outstanding career as a poet, as well as his intermittent teaching in the department of Literature.

8. College of Natural Sciences (CoNAS)

Development of the Kesha Anti-Fungal and Anti-bacterial gel

Our students from the Department of Biochemistry and Sports Science, College of Natural Sciences, led by Mally Anthony, currently in his third year developed Kesha Anti-fungal and Anti-bacterial gel to help fight infections in women. The gel was certified by the Uganda National Bureau of Standards and can be bought from supermarkets and pharmacies within Kampala but also from the College of Natural Sciences, Makerere University.

Providing solutions to the National historical problem of poor performance in Biology at Uganda Advanced Certificate Examination (UACE)

Makerere University through its School of Biosciences in the CONAS recently analysed the academic performance in Biology at UACE for nearly half a century. We observed that since the late 1970s, academic performance in Biology at UACE has never been at its best, and recently, it only deteriorated further to worrying levels as observed almost every year whenever UNEB results are released.

For example, in the UACE sitting of 2018 whose results were released in February 2019, UNEB statistics show that a total of 13,061 candidates sat for Biology countrywide, and of these only One (1) candidate scored an “A”. That year, only up to 38% of the candidates scored at least an “E” leaving almost 80% failed (score O or F). In the next year’s sitting of 2019, only 44 candidates countrywide scored “A” in Biology. This trend was found quite repeated several times before 2018 and has not improved to-date post COVID-19.

The danger is that Biology is crucial because the subject alone accounts for 70-100% of our entire academic and research work in the CONAS, CHS, COVAB and CAES at Makerere University. This means that poor performance at Advanced level affects the totality of life-sciences academic and research ecosystem in Makerere University, numerous other essential sectors, and MDAs of Uganda government whose mandates are hinged on Biology.

To solve this problem, Makerere University through the School of Biosciences in CONAS in partnership with CEES under the supervision of the office of the DVC-AA has embarked on addressing this grand challenge.

Establishment of a Petroleum Field Research Station in the Albertine Graben

As Uganda moves to the next stages of petroleum development, there is need for highly skilled workforce at various stages of exploration, development, production, transportation and refining. However, the progression of teaching and research in these fields has been largely hampered by serious shortage of sector specific physical infrastructure especially laboratories. With support from the Government of Uganda through the Makerere University Research and Innovations Fund (MakRIF), the College of Natural Sciences established a Petroleum Field Research Station in the Albertine Graben to support practical training in petroleum studies. The training facility is located at the Makerere University Biological Field Station (MUBFS) in Kibaale.

Biofuel production

Our researcher from the Department of Chemistry successfully produced Biofuel from water hyacinth through the hydrothermal liquefaction process. The researchers have successfully produced the bio-crude oil (on lab scale) and characterized it. They have now embarked on the process of upgrading the bio-crude oil to the different bio-fuel fractions such as petrol and diesel. We thank the Government of Uganda for funding the project through Makerere University Research and Innovations Fund (MakRIF).

Micro gasifier – improved cooking stove

Our researchers from the Department of Chemistry designed and developed a micro gasifier; as an improved cooking stove with potential to offer clean cooking and biochar production. The gasifier uses biomass materials as the primary sources of energy and has the potential to generate clean fuel (producer gas) with a blue flame that is smoke free. The project was supported by the Government of Uganda through Makerere University Research and Innovations Fund (MakRIF).

New Method of Measuring Stress Levels in Plants

Just like animals and human beings, plants too can be stressed. Whereas one may easily detect stress in animals and humans basing on their behavior, plant “behaviour” is not easy to interpret. Plants under stress cannot reproduce or grow well because they have to divert much of their physiological energy to fighting stress. If the plants are critical food crops, this will lead to perpetual food shortages because their energy resources are spent fighting stress. A new study titled “Sandwich Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Quantification of Callose” and led by a team of scientists at the Department of Plant Sciences, Microbiology and Biotechnology at Makerere University in collaboration with the University of California, Davis, USA, shows how stress in plants can be measured.

Boosting maternal and child health using small pelagic fishes

Through the NutriFish Project, researchers at the Department of Zoology, Entomology, and Fisheries Sciences, College of Natural Sciences utilized small fishes to produce five (5) high-value nutritious fish-enriched products (baby food, sauce, maize meal, snacks, and seasoning) especially targeted to mothers and their young children, who are particularly vulnerable to micronutrient deficiencies. The products are offering a more diverse and more sustainable diet. A mukene recipe book was also developed to improve mukene consumption and endorsed by the Minister of State for Fisheries. We appreciate our development partners- the International Research Development Centre (IDRC) and the Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) who supported this initiative.

Launch of the Natural Products Industry Advancement Network Africa (NAPIANA)

The Natural Products Industry Advancement Network Africa (NAPIANA) through its transdisciplinary approach aims at bridging the gaps between the stakeholders along the different Natural Products Value chains in order to advance the Natural Products Industry in Africa. The idea to establish NAPIANA was motivated by the fact that the Natural Products Industry in Africa was far behind compared to those in Asia and Europe yet Africa is richer in Biodiversity. We applaud our researchers from the College of Natural Sciences for this noble venture that will greatly support and strengthen the standardization of the Natural products industry in Uganda.

9. College of Veterinary Medicine, Animal Resources and Biosecurity (CoVAB)

Centre for Biosecurity and Global Health (CEBIGH)

With ADB funding, highly specialized laboratory facilities have been established that are spearheading critical research to solve national and global Challenges. The Centre for Biosecurity and Global Health (CEBIGH) is one of those units supported by the Government of Uganda, through the Science Technology and Innovation (STI) secretariat. At this center, CoVAB is spearheading the development of Covid-19 sub unit Vaccine and anti-tick vaccine.  The vaccine prototypes are being tested in laboratory animals and glad to let you know that the results show great potential.  Also ongoing is the development of points of care or rapid diagnostic tests tools using covid 19 and human African trypanosomiasis or sleeping sickness. In this study, two prototypes are already being tested and the goal is to slowly initiate the development of similar tests for malaria and other diseases like cancer.  Further, CoVAB is now positioned to be a one stop center for laboratory animals experimental testing, useful for testing efficacy of drugs and vaccines before further testing on human subjects.

Institutional Animal Care and use Committee

In line with the University’s vision of being research led, CoVAB, the School of Veterinary and Animal Resources (SVAR) 2017 established the Institutional Animal Care and use Committee (SVAR IACUC) which has played a pivotal role in collaboration with Uganda National Council for science and Technology (UNCST) in guiding the research policy of the nation.  The college supported the national efforts towards the formulation of the national guidelines for research and teaching involving of animals.  The guidelines provide a framework for scientists, institutional animal care and use Committees, facility managers, sponsors, funders, teaching institutions and animal care staff to consider while planning to use animals in research and teaching. The college with support from the Government of Uganda is working towards enhancing the capacity of the existing centers namely Nakyesasa and Buyana to become fully fledged research centers.

Field Attachments and Community Outreaches

The strategic direction of the college in teaching and learning is to have increased presence in the community.  To date, all our students in veterinary medicine, biomedical Sciences and animal production participate in mandatory field attachments and community outreaches and are spread throughout the districts where they are gainfully engaged in service learning. Through this program Makerere University is being taken various communities and institutions including local government (Districts), farming communities, the National Parks and other animal related places.  This however requires a lot of logistical support in form of transportation and availing the required inputs for student service learning. This therefore, calls upon the Government of Uganda and other stakeholders to come to us as we take Makerere University to the community.

Dairy Demonstration Farm Facility

The college formerly received the Korea Rural Community Corporation (KRC) supported Dairy Demonstration farm facility on Thursday 25th August 2022. This facility is supporting the college efforts of improving productivity in the Dairy Value chain. Makerere University appreciates the support given by the Republic of Korean Government in establishing this facility, which is not only to serve as a model farm in training students, dairy farmers, extension workers and Artificial Insemination Technicians but also helped the establishment of an elite dairy herd at Makerere University working closely with National Animal Genetic Resource center and Data Bank.

10. School of Law (LAW)

Makerere University Law School, is the oldest law degree awarding institution in Uganda. Established in 1968, the School continues to make significant contribution to human resource development in the legal profession.  Many of the School’s alumni are in high offices in the Judiciary, in Parliament, in the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions, in Government Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs), in Local Governments, and in corporate entities and NGOs at the national and international levels. The School of Law’s products in legal practice constitute the best and the most sought-after advocates in this country. The School is also playing a pivotal role in producing legal academics for the many emerging law faculties in the Government and private Universities in Uganda.  

New Specialized Masters Programmes

In addition to the traditional degree programmes i.e., the Bachelor of Laws (LL.B), Master of Laws (LL.M) and Doctor of Laws (LL.D); the School of Law has developed two new specialized demand-driven Master of Laws degree Programmes. These are the Master of Laws in Human Rights Law and Practice and Master of Laws in Corporate and Commercial Law. These two Programmes are at the tail end of the approval process. Developing new demand-driven graduate programmes is important more especially now when Makerere is shifting focus to graduate training and becoming a research-led institution of higher learning.

Moot Competitions

Makerere University takes pride in providing different opportunities for our learners. One of the areas that our School of Law participates in is Moot Competitions at national, regional and international levels. The School of Law excelled at various moot competitions in 2022; The Makerere University School of Law (SoL) team (Ms. Kevin Nakimbugwe and Mr. Edwin Sabiti) are reigning champions of the All Africa Human Rights Moot Competition held in July 2022 in Cairo, Egypt. The competition attracted a total of 50 Law Schools, 38 of these were from English speaking countries in Africa. SoL students also excelled at the Inaugural Arbitration Moot competition held in Nairobi, Kenya, November 2022; organised by Chartered Institute of Arbitrators – Kenya Chapter. Our students also won the Inaugural Tech Law Moot Court Competition held in October 2022 at Cavendish University, Kampala-Uganda. The Moot futured discussion of issues pertaining to Technology and the Law. We also won the Constitutional Law Moot organised by the Centre for Health, Human Rights and Development (CEHURD) held in November, 2022.

General

Special University Entry Examinations for the Diploma in Performing Arts 2024/25

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Performing Arts and Film (PAF) students entertaining the guests during the ceremony. 74th Graduation Ceremony, Day 1, 29th January 2024, Freedom Square, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.

The Academic Registrar Makerere University invites applications for the Special University Entry Examinations for admission to the Diploma in Performing Arts.

The examination will take place on Saturday 18th May, 2024.

Application process is online for those intending to sit the examination. Kindly note that there is payment of a non-refundable application fee of Shs. 110,000/- excluding bank charges in any (Stanbic Bank Branch, Dfcu Post Bank, UBA and Centenary Bank). The application fees includes 2 Past Papers availed to you on completion of the online process.

TO BE ELIGIBLE TO SIT THE EXAMINATIONS, THE CANDIDATE MUST POSSESS AN O’LEVEL CERTIFICATE (UCE) WITH AT LEAST 5 PASSES.

The deadline for receiving the online applications is Thursday 16th May 2024.

How to Apply

  • Application is online for ALL applicants.
  • Other relevant information can be obtained from Undergraduate Mature Age Office, Level 5 Senate Building, Makerere University or can be acceessed from https://see.mak.ac.ug
  • A non refundable application fee of Shs. 110,000= for Ugandans, Easte Africans Applicants. Or US $ 75 or equivalent for internationalapplicants plus bank charges should be paid in any of the banks used by Uganda Revenue Authority.
  • Apply through the application portal https://see.mak.ac.ug

Prof. Mukadasi Buyinza

ACADEMIC REGISTRAR

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Advert: Admissions to Undergraduate Programmes 2024/25 AY

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The Main Administration Building, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda as seen from the Freedom Square.

The Academic Registrar, Makerere University invites applications from Ugandan, East African, and international applicants for the undergraduate programmes under the private sponsorship scheme for the 2024/2025 Academic Year.

Each applicant should:

Have the Uganda Certificate of Education (UCE) with at least five passes, or its equivalent and at least two principal passes at Uganda Advanced Certificate of Education (UACE) obtained at the same sitting. For day programmes only candidates who sat A’ Level in 2023, 2022 and 2020 are eligible to apply. For evening, afternoon, and external programmes, a candidate is not restricted on the year of sitting A’ Level. Detailed information on the weighting system can be accessed by following this link.

Other relevant information can be obtained from UNDERGRADUATE ADMISSIONS OFFICE, LEVEL 3, SENATE BUILDING OR CAN BE found on the University Website https://www.mak.ac.ug. Effective Tuesday 30th April, 2024.                                               

A non-refundable application fee of shs.50,000/= for Ugandans, East African and S. Sudan applicants or $75 or equivalent for internationals  plus bank charges should be paid in any of the banks used by Uganda Revenue Authority.                                           

 Candidates who hold grades X, Y, Z, 7 and 9 of ‘O’Level results should not apply because they are not eligible for admission.     

How to submit your application                                            

  1. Applicants should access the Institution’s Admissions URL https://apply.mak.ac.ug/
  2. Sign up by clicking on the REGISTER NOW. Use your full name, e-mail and Mobile No.  Please note that your name must be similar to the one on your supporting academic documents for your application to be considered valid.
  3. A password will be sent to you on your mobile phone and email.                                      
  4. The system will prompt you to change the password to the one you can easily remember.
  5. To fill an application form, click on the APPLY NOW button displayed on the appropriate running scheme.                                              
  6. Obtain a payment reference number by clicking on “Pay for Form” Button
  7. Make a payment at any of the banks used by Uganda Revenue Authority                                            

MOBILE MONEY PAYMENT STEPS:                                                 

  1. Dial *272*6# on either MTN or Airtel                                                             
  2. Select option 3-Admission                                                     
  3. Select option 3-Pay Fees
  4. Enter reference number obtained from Application portal 
  5. Details of Application form will be confirmed                                                              
  6. Enter PIN to confirm payment                                                            

The closing date for receiving applications for undergraduate admissions is Wednesday 31st May 2024.                                                           

WARNING:                                                             

  1. Applicants are strongly warned against presenting forged or other people’s academic documents to support their applications for admission.  The consequences, if discovered, are very grave indeed.
  2. Do not buy any other documents not originating from the Academic Registrar’s Office.  Those who buy them do so at their own risk. 
  3. The Academic Registrar has not appointed any agent to act on his behalf to solicit for additional funds other than the application fee stated above.    
  4. Applicants are advised to use the right programme names and codes. the university will not be responsible for any wrong information entered in the system by applicants.                                               

Further details including fees structure can be accessed by following the link: Advert for Private Sponsorship Undergraduate Admissions 2024/25 Academic Year

Further information can be obtained by following the links below:

Prof. Buyinza Mukadasi
ACADEMIC REGISTRAR

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Graduate Forum Concludes with Calls to Embrace Feedback, Publication & Protect IP

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Representative of the DVCAA-Prof. Umar Kakumba, Prof. Buyinza Mukadasi (Centre) flanked by Prof. Edward Bbaale (2nd Left), Ms. Clare Cheromoi (2nd Right) and other officials at the opening ceremony of Day 2 of the Forum on 26th April 2024. Annual Forum for Graduate Research and Policy Dialogue, 26th April 2024, Yusuf Lule Central Teaching Facility Auditorium, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.

The two-day Annual Forum for Graduate Research and Policy dialogue concluded on Friday 26th April 2024 with the Directorate for Research and Graduate Training (DRGT) calling on PhD candidates to embrace the feedback received from peers and mentors as well as seek avenues of identifying and protecting any Intellectual Property (IP) arising out of their work. The Director DRGT, Prof. Edward Bbaale particularly reminded candidates that whereas their papers had been subject to single-blind peer review and passed, additional feedback should always be expected in an academic environment. The Deputy Director DRGT, Prof. Robert Wamala on the other hand called upon candidates to visit the Intellectual Property Management Office (IPMO) to receive insights on aspects of their research, innovations and services that are unique and ought to be protected.

Day two of the forum was officially opened by the Deputy Vice Chancellor (Academic Affairs), Prof. Umar Kakumba, who was represented by the Academic Registrar, Prof. Buyinza Mukadasi. The DVCAA in his remarks reminded PhD fellows that their research will be of ultimate benefit to society when it transcends the initial objective of generating new knowledge, to translation into effective technologies, innovations and strategies that can be appropriately delivered to beneficiaries.

“It is therefore gratifying that this convention has helped to establish a supportive community of doctoral students and promote social and intellectual interactions among students and researchers from academia, industry and government” he appreciated.

Prof. Buyinza Mukadasi officially opens Day 2 of the Forum. Annual Forum for Graduate Research and Policy Dialogue, 26th April 2024, Yusuf Lule Central Teaching Facility Auditorium, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Prof. Buyinza Mukadasi officially opens Day 2 of the Forum.

Prof. Buyinza further highlighted that the current drive by Ugandan Universities to transition into centres of excellence in graduate training will be facilitated by training of high-calibre staff and enabling the development of new PhD curricula. Makerere University in particular, he noted, is currently developing Taught PhD curricula in most disciplines as a way of tapping into crosscutting knowledge that empowers graduates to tackle today’s multifaceted challenges.

He nevertheless urged PhD fellows on the current curricula to embrace the philosophy of interconnectivity by attending research dissemination outside their disciplines and incorporating those insights that help their research address the bigger picture.

Prior to this, the Chairperson of the Annual Forum’s Organising Committee and Deputy Director DRGT, Prof. Julius Kikooma had painted a picture of what had transpired on day one. He started off by thanking Hon. Dr. John C. Muyingo for presiding over the opening ceremony, where he launched the Research Information Management System (RIMS) as well as the Vice Chancellor for delivering an impromptu keynote address, which demonstrated his passion for research and the power that it’s commercialisation holds for driving industrialisation that can propel Uganda’s and Africa’s development aspirations.

Prof. Julius Kikooma presents highlights of Day 1. Annual Forum for Graduate Research and Policy Dialogue, 26th April 2024, Yusuf Lule Central Teaching Facility Auditorium, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Prof. Julius Kikooma presents highlights of Day 1.

Prof. Kikooma further highlighted that papers presented on day one each highlighted the importance of research as an awareness raising tool that can foster implementation of innovations that impact various spheres of societal well-being. Researchers on Day one nevertheless admitted that a lot of their findings never make it to the implementation stage, hence the need for research uptake strategies.

“Noteworthy were calls for multidisciplinary research teams, which were reechoed as a catalyst for championing a broader understanding of the different issues that may impact development, and foster reception and implementation by policymakers at both local and international levels” continued Prof. Kikooma.

The papers he highlighted equally took note of; increasing minority groups and marginalised persons albeit no interventions in sight, the need to close the knowledge gap in different interventions across numerous development sectors, financing for capacity building and interventions so as to create meaningful and lasting impact of interventions, and the need for more bankable data to foster decision making and policy formulation in areas such as health, environment and energy.

Highlights by Prof. Kikooma further took note of; the resourcefulness of community engagement and collaboration in research undertakings as an essential step to foster uptake and use of research findings, as well as socio-cultural biases, attitudes and stereotypes and constraints in the form of resources and technologies that affect scaling up of research efforts.

The Deputy Principal CoCIS, Dr. Peter Nabende (Right) and participants listen keenly to one of the presentations of the breakaway sessions. Annual Forum for Graduate Research and Policy Dialogue, 26th April 2024, Yusuf Lule Central Teaching Facility Auditorium, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
The Deputy Principal CoCIS, Dr. Peter Nabende (Right) and participants listen keenly to one of the presentations of the breakaway sessions.

Prof. Kikooma equally took lead in the reflections on mental health and well-being for graduate students. He addressed the prevalence of mental health problems among graduate students and environmental factors that could actually be the source of these mental health challenges.

“It is crucial that we start more open conversations about mental health and well-being on campuses, to breakdown the stigma, to support students to build up their emotional resilience, and to enable more people to seek support from counseling and mental health services when things get tough” Prof. Kikooma proposed.

Graduate students as architects of knowledge production, pioneers of innovation, and catalysts of progress are an integral part of Makerere’s quest to become a research-led university. This position was reiterated by Prof. Edward Bbale’s remarks, wherein he further emphasized, “we count on you in terms of your dedication, your thirst for discovery, that must shape the future of our university and contribute to the socio-economic transformation of Uganda”.

Prof. Edward Bbaale and other officials pose for a group photo with PhD fellows. Annual Forum for Graduate Research and Policy Dialogue, 26th April 2024, Yusuf Lule Central Teaching Facility Auditorium, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Prof. Edward Bbaale and other officials pose for a group photo with PhD fellows.

He called upon PhD candidates to interest themselves keenly in the policies that govern their environment such as the; Intellectual Property Management Policy, Research and Innovations Policy as well as the Intellectual Property Management Office as structures that have been put in place to ensure that their research is well-facilitated.

Makerere University is very resolute to explore and walk the entire journey along the value chain from research and innovation to commercialisation. In line with this, the Makerere University Innovation Pod was established to package and market research outputs and innovations for impactful adoption within communities” explained Prof. Bbaale.

In addition to emphasis that the Innovation Pod is multidisciplinary and therefore open to innovations from all disciplines, he equally reemphasied the need for staff and students to use the Makerere University Press (Mak Press) to publish their work. Mak Press, Prof. Bbaale noted, is well recognised across the globe and works published therein will receive wide consumption and appreciation.

Dr. William Tayeebwa outlines the benefits that publishing with Mak Press accords to PhD Fellows. Annual Forum for Graduate Research and Policy Dialogue, 26th April 2024, Yusuf Lule Central Teaching Facility Auditorium, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Dr. William Tayeebwa outlines the benefits that publishing with Mak Press accords to PhD Fellows.

Addressing the audience, the Managing Editor Mak Press, Dr. William Tayeebwa clarified that all scholars at Makerere University have the privilege of having their works published free of charge by his unit, and better still, are eligible to receive 20% of the proceeds from the sales of their publications. To practically illustrate the opportunity at hand, Dr. Tayeebwa admitted that paper presentations from the two-day forum were good candidates for compilation into a book that can be published by Mak Press.

He revealed that talks with College Principals had addressed the need to support Graduate Students to publish their work in college-based journals. “The commitment we want to make as Makerere University Press under the Directorate of Research and Graduate Training is to continue this conversation with College Principals, especially to have special issues dedicated to PhD student work.”

The President PhD Fellows at Makerere University (Pf@Mak), Ms. Clare Cheromoi not only thanked Mak Press, DRGT and the University Management for putting in place a supportive environment for the students to thrive but like the proverbial Oliver Twist, also asked for more. She called upon PhD candidates to not only consider university-wide events such as the Annual Forum as a marketplace for their powerful ideas but also an avenue to build lasting relationships.

“I thank you and welcome you all to our training on policy briefs that will be held on Wednesday 1st May 2024,” added the President to the PhD community.

Ms. Clare Cheromoi speaks during the closing ceremony. Annual Forum for Graduate Research and Policy Dialogue, 26th April 2024, Yusuf Lule Central Teaching Facility Auditorium, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Ms. Clare Cheromoi speaks during the closing ceremony.

Prof. Bbaale concluded the day’s remarks by inviting the President and Executive Committee of Pf@Mak to consider making the Annual Forum a Bi-annual event so as to grant even more PhD candidates the opportunity to present their work.

“As the Directorate, we are committed to enhancing such meetings and interactions and we are very grateful that the University Central Management and Vice Chancellor is very passionate, and we received their utmost support financially and otherwise” he added.

Prof. Bbaale paid tribute to his predecessor and Principal Investigator RIMS, Prof. Buyinza Mukadasi for ensuring that his idea saw the light of day. He reassured PhD candidates that they would receive priority in the implementation of RIMS, so as to make their journey even smoother.

Prof. Julius Kikooma (Right) with part of his organising committee Left to Right: Ms. Ritah Namisango, Ms. Clare Cheromoi and Mr. Joseph Elasu. Annual Forum for Graduate Research and Policy Dialogue, 26th April 2024, Yusuf Lule Central Teaching Facility Auditorium, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda, East Africa.
Prof. Julius Kikooma (Right) with part of his organising committee, Left to Right: Ms. Ritah Namisango, Ms. Clare Cheromoi and Mr. Joseph Elasu.

He thanked the Annual Forum and Policy Dialogue’s Organising Committee led by Prof. Julius Kikooma for a job well done in organising the inaugural event, and tasked them to aim higher so as to make future events bigger. He singled out the contribution of the Forum’s moderator, the Principal Public Relations Officer, Ms. Ritah Namisango for seamlessly steering the event, and the Media and ICT Teams for ensuring that the research findings shared at the Forum made their way to virtual audiences both in real-time and subsequent news broadcasts.

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